// Copyright 2014 beego Author. All Rights Reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package orm import ( "database/sql" "errors" "fmt" "reflect" "strings" "time" ) const ( formatTime = "15:04:05" formatDate = "2006-01-02" formatDateTime = "2006-01-02 15:04:05" ) var ( // ErrMissPK missing pk error ErrMissPK = errors.New("missed pk value") ) var ( operators = map[string]bool{ "exact": true, "iexact": true, "contains": true, "icontains": true, // "regex": true, // "iregex": true, "gt": true, "gte": true, "lt": true, "lte": true, "eq": true, "nq": true, "startswith": true, "endswith": true, "istartswith": true, "iendswith": true, "in": true, "between": true, // "year": true, // "month": true, // "day": true, // "week_day": true, "isnull": true, // "search": true, } ) // an instance of dbBaser interface/ type dbBase struct { ins dbBaser } // check dbBase implements dbBaser interface. var _ dbBaser = new(dbBase) // get struct columns values as interface slice. func (d *dbBase) collectValues(mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, cols []string, skipAuto bool, insert bool, names *[]string, tz *time.Location) (values []interface{}, autoFields []string, err error) { if names == nil { ns := make([]string, 0, len(cols)) names = &ns } values = make([]interface{}, 0, len(cols)) for _, column := range cols { var fi *fieldInfo if fi, _ = mi.fields.GetByAny(column); fi != nil { column = fi.column } else { panic(fmt.Errorf("wrong db field/column name `%s` for model `%s`", column, mi.fullName)) } if fi.dbcol == false || fi.auto && skipAuto { continue } value, err := d.collectFieldValue(mi, fi, ind, insert, tz) if err != nil { return nil, nil, err } // ignore empty value auto field if insert && fi.auto { if fi.fieldType&IsPositiveIntegerField > 0 { if vu, ok := value.(uint64); !ok || vu == 0 { continue } } else { if vu, ok := value.(int64); !ok || vu == 0 { continue } } autoFields = append(autoFields, fi.column) } *names, values = append(*names, column), append(values, value) } return } // get one field value in struct column as interface. func (d *dbBase) collectFieldValue(mi *modelInfo, fi *fieldInfo, ind reflect.Value, insert bool, tz *time.Location) (interface{}, error) { var value interface{} if fi.pk { _, value, _ = getExistPk(mi, ind) } else { field := ind.FieldByIndex(fi.fieldIndex) if fi.isFielder { f := field.Addr().Interface().(Fielder) value = f.RawValue() } else { switch fi.fieldType { case TypeBooleanField: if nb, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullBool); ok { value = nil if nb.Valid { value = nb.Bool } } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if field.IsNil() { value = nil } else { value = field.Elem().Bool() } } else { value = field.Bool() } case TypeCharField, TypeTextField, TypeJSONField, TypeJsonbField: if ns, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullString); ok { value = nil if ns.Valid { value = ns.String } } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if field.IsNil() { value = nil } else { value = field.Elem().String() } } else { value = field.String() } case TypeFloatField, TypeDecimalField: if nf, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullFloat64); ok { value = nil if nf.Valid { value = nf.Float64 } } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if field.IsNil() { value = nil } else { value = field.Elem().Float() } } else { vu := field.Interface() if _, ok := vu.(float32); ok { value, _ = StrTo(ToStr(vu)).Float64() } else { value = field.Float() } } case TypeTimeField, TypeDateField, TypeDateTimeField: value = field.Interface() if t, ok := value.(time.Time); ok { d.ins.TimeToDB(&t, tz) if t.IsZero() { value = nil } else { value = t } } default: switch { case fi.fieldType&IsPositiveIntegerField > 0: if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if field.IsNil() { value = nil } else { value = field.Elem().Uint() } } else { value = field.Uint() } case fi.fieldType&IsIntegerField > 0: if ni, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullInt64); ok { value = nil if ni.Valid { value = ni.Int64 } } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if field.IsNil() { value = nil } else { value = field.Elem().Int() } } else { value = field.Int() } case fi.fieldType&IsRelField > 0: if field.IsNil() { value = nil } else { if _, vu, ok := getExistPk(fi.relModelInfo, reflect.Indirect(field)); ok { value = vu } else { value = nil } } if fi.null == false && value == nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("field `%s` cannot be NULL", fi.fullName) } } } } switch fi.fieldType { case TypeTimeField, TypeDateField, TypeDateTimeField: if fi.autoNow || fi.autoNowAdd && insert { if insert { if t, ok := value.(time.Time); ok && !t.IsZero() { break } } tnow := time.Now() d.ins.TimeToDB(&tnow, tz) value = tnow if fi.isFielder { f := field.Addr().Interface().(Fielder) f.SetRaw(tnow.In(DefaultTimeLoc)) } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { v := tnow.In(DefaultTimeLoc) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } else { field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(tnow.In(DefaultTimeLoc))) } } case TypeJSONField, TypeJsonbField: if s, ok := value.(string); (ok && len(s) == 0) || value == nil { if fi.colDefault && fi.initial.Exist() { value = fi.initial.String() } else { value = nil } } } } return value, nil } // create insert sql preparation statement object. func (d *dbBase) PrepareInsert(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo) (stmtQuerier, string, error) { Q := d.ins.TableQuote() dbcols := make([]string, 0, len(mi.fields.dbcols)) marks := make([]string, 0, len(mi.fields.dbcols)) for _, fi := range mi.fields.fieldsDB { if fi.auto == false { dbcols = append(dbcols, fi.column) marks = append(marks, "?") } } qmarks := strings.Join(marks, ", ") sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s, %s", Q, Q) columns := strings.Join(dbcols, sep) query := fmt.Sprintf("INSERT INTO %s%s%s (%s%s%s) VALUES (%s)", Q, mi.table, Q, Q, columns, Q, qmarks) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) d.ins.HasReturningID(mi, &query) stmt, err := q.Prepare(query) return stmt, query, err } // insert struct with prepared statement and given struct reflect value. func (d *dbBase) InsertStmt(stmt stmtQuerier, mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { values, _, err := d.collectValues(mi, ind, mi.fields.dbcols, true, true, nil, tz) if err != nil { return 0, err } if d.ins.HasReturningID(mi, nil) { row := stmt.QueryRow(values...) var id int64 err := row.Scan(&id) return id, err } res, err := stmt.Exec(values...) if err == nil { return res.LastInsertId() } return 0, err } // query sql ,read records and persist in dbBaser. func (d *dbBase) Read(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, tz *time.Location, cols []string) error { var whereCols []string var args []interface{} // if specify cols length > 0, then use it for where condition. if len(cols) > 0 { var err error whereCols = make([]string, 0, len(cols)) args, _, err = d.collectValues(mi, ind, cols, false, false, &whereCols, tz) if err != nil { return err } } else { // default use pk value as where condtion. pkColumn, pkValue, ok := getExistPk(mi, ind) if ok == false { return ErrMissPK } whereCols = []string{pkColumn} args = append(args, pkValue) } Q := d.ins.TableQuote() sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s, %s", Q, Q) sels := strings.Join(mi.fields.dbcols, sep) colsNum := len(mi.fields.dbcols) sep = fmt.Sprintf("%s = ? AND %s", Q, Q) wheres := strings.Join(whereCols, sep) query := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %s%s%s FROM %s%s%s WHERE %s%s%s = ?", Q, sels, Q, Q, mi.table, Q, Q, wheres, Q) refs := make([]interface{}, colsNum) for i := range refs { var ref interface{} refs[i] = &ref } d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) row := q.QueryRow(query, args...) if err := row.Scan(refs...); err != nil { if err == sql.ErrNoRows { return ErrNoRows } return err } elm := reflect.New(mi.addrField.Elem().Type()) mind := reflect.Indirect(elm) d.setColsValues(mi, &mind, mi.fields.dbcols, refs, tz) ind.Set(mind) return nil } // execute insert sql dbQuerier with given struct reflect.Value. func (d *dbBase) Insert(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { names := make([]string, 0, len(mi.fields.dbcols)) values, autoFields, err := d.collectValues(mi, ind, mi.fields.dbcols, false, true, &names, tz) if err != nil { return 0, err } id, err := d.InsertValue(q, mi, false, names, values) if err != nil { return 0, err } if len(autoFields) > 0 { err = d.ins.setval(q, mi, autoFields) } return id, err } // multi-insert sql with given slice struct reflect.Value. func (d *dbBase) InsertMulti(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, sind reflect.Value, bulk int, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { var ( cnt int64 nums int values []interface{} names []string ) // typ := reflect.Indirect(mi.addrField).Type() length, autoFields := sind.Len(), make([]string, 0, 1) for i := 1; i <= length; i++ { ind := reflect.Indirect(sind.Index(i - 1)) // Is this needed ? // if !ind.Type().AssignableTo(typ) { // return cnt, ErrArgs // } if i == 1 { var ( vus []interface{} err error ) vus, autoFields, err = d.collectValues(mi, ind, mi.fields.dbcols, false, true, &names, tz) if err != nil { return cnt, err } values = make([]interface{}, bulk*len(vus)) nums += copy(values, vus) } else { vus, _, err := d.collectValues(mi, ind, mi.fields.dbcols, false, true, nil, tz) if err != nil { return cnt, err } if len(vus) != len(names) { return cnt, ErrArgs } nums += copy(values[nums:], vus) } if i > 1 && i%bulk == 0 || length == i { num, err := d.InsertValue(q, mi, true, names, values[:nums]) if err != nil { return cnt, err } cnt += num nums = 0 } } var err error if len(autoFields) > 0 { err = d.ins.setval(q, mi, autoFields) } return cnt, err } // execute insert sql with given struct and given values. // insert the given values, not the field values in struct. func (d *dbBase) InsertValue(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, isMulti bool, names []string, values []interface{}) (int64, error) { Q := d.ins.TableQuote() marks := make([]string, len(names)) for i := range marks { marks[i] = "?" } sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s, %s", Q, Q) qmarks := strings.Join(marks, ", ") columns := strings.Join(names, sep) multi := len(values) / len(names) if isMulti { qmarks = strings.Repeat(qmarks+"), (", multi-1) + qmarks } query := fmt.Sprintf("INSERT INTO %s%s%s (%s%s%s) VALUES (%s)", Q, mi.table, Q, Q, columns, Q, qmarks) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) if isMulti || !d.ins.HasReturningID(mi, &query) { res, err := q.Exec(query, values...) if err == nil { if isMulti { return res.RowsAffected() } return res.LastInsertId() } return 0, err } row := q.QueryRow(query, values...) var id int64 err := row.Scan(&id) return id, err } //insert or update a row //If your primary key or unique column conflict will update //if no will insert func (d *dbBase) InsertOrUpdate(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, tz *time.Location, dn string, args ...string) (int64, error) { iouStr := "" mysql := "mysql" postgres := "postgres" argsMap := map[string]string{} args0 := "" if dn == mysql { iouStr = "ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE" } else if dn == postgres { if len(args) == 0 || (len(strings.Split(args0, "=")) != 1) { return 0, fmt.Errorf("`%s` use insert or update must have a conflict column arg in first", dn) } else { args0 = args[0] iouStr = fmt.Sprintf("ON CONFLICT (%s) DO UPDATE SET", args0) } } else { return 0, fmt.Errorf("`%s` nonsupport insert or update in beego", dn) } //Get on the key-value pairs for _, v := range args { kv := strings.Split(v, "=") if len(kv) == 2 { argsMap[kv[0]] = kv[1] } } isMulti := false names := make([]string, 0, len(mi.fields.dbcols)-1) Q := d.ins.TableQuote() values, _, err := d.collectValues(mi, ind, mi.fields.dbcols, true, true, &names, tz) if err != nil { return 0, err } marks := make([]string, len(names)) updateValues := make([]interface{}, 0) updates := make([]string, len(names)) var conflitValue interface{} for i, v := range names { marks[i] = "?" valueStr := argsMap[v] if v == args0 { conflitValue = values[i] } if valueStr != "" { switch dn { case mysql: updates[i] = v + "=" + valueStr break case postgres: if conflitValue != nil { //postgres ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET can`t use colu=colu+values updates[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s=(select %s from %s where %s = ? )", v, valueStr, mi.table, args[0]) updateValues = append(updateValues, conflitValue) } else { return 0, fmt.Errorf("`%s` must be in front of `%s` in your struct", args[0], v) } break } } else { updates[i] = v + "=?" updateValues = append(updateValues, values[i]) } } values = append(values, updateValues...) sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s, %s", Q, Q) qmarks := strings.Join(marks, ", ") qupdates := strings.Join(updates, ", ") columns := strings.Join(names, sep) multi := len(values) / len(names) if isMulti { qmarks = strings.Repeat(qmarks+"), (", multi-1) + qmarks } //conflitValue maybe is a int,can`t use fmt.Sprintf query := fmt.Sprintf("INSERT INTO %s%s%s (%s%s%s) VALUES (%s) %s "+qupdates, Q, mi.table, Q, Q, columns, Q, qmarks, iouStr) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) if isMulti || !d.ins.HasReturningID(mi, &query) { res, err := q.Exec(query, values...) if err == nil { if isMulti { return res.RowsAffected() } return res.LastInsertId() } return 0, err } row := q.QueryRow(query, values...) var id int64 err = row.Scan(&id) if err.Error() == `pq: syntax error at or near "ON"` { err = fmt.Errorf("postgres version must 9.5 or higher") } return id, err } // execute update sql dbQuerier with given struct reflect.Value. func (d *dbBase) Update(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, tz *time.Location, cols []string) (int64, error) { pkName, pkValue, ok := getExistPk(mi, ind) if ok == false { return 0, ErrMissPK } var setNames []string // if specify cols length is zero, then commit all columns. if len(cols) == 0 { cols = mi.fields.dbcols setNames = make([]string, 0, len(mi.fields.dbcols)-1) } else { setNames = make([]string, 0, len(cols)) } setValues, _, err := d.collectValues(mi, ind, cols, true, false, &setNames, tz) if err != nil { return 0, err } setValues = append(setValues, pkValue) Q := d.ins.TableQuote() sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s = ?, %s", Q, Q) setColumns := strings.Join(setNames, sep) query := fmt.Sprintf("UPDATE %s%s%s SET %s%s%s = ? WHERE %s%s%s = ?", Q, mi.table, Q, Q, setColumns, Q, Q, pkName, Q) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) res, err := q.Exec(query, setValues...) if err == nil { return res.RowsAffected() } return 0, err } // execute delete sql dbQuerier with given struct reflect.Value. // delete index is pk. func (d *dbBase) Delete(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, ind reflect.Value, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { pkName, pkValue, ok := getExistPk(mi, ind) if ok == false { return 0, ErrMissPK } Q := d.ins.TableQuote() query := fmt.Sprintf("DELETE FROM %s%s%s WHERE %s%s%s = ?", Q, mi.table, Q, Q, pkName, Q) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) res, err := q.Exec(query, pkValue) if err == nil { num, err := res.RowsAffected() if err != nil { return 0, err } if num > 0 { if mi.fields.pk.auto { if mi.fields.pk.fieldType&IsPositiveIntegerField > 0 { ind.FieldByIndex(mi.fields.pk.fieldIndex).SetUint(0) } else { ind.FieldByIndex(mi.fields.pk.fieldIndex).SetInt(0) } } err := d.deleteRels(q, mi, []interface{}{pkValue}, tz) if err != nil { return num, err } } return num, err } return 0, err } // update table-related record by querySet. // need querySet not struct reflect.Value to update related records. func (d *dbBase) UpdateBatch(q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *modelInfo, cond *Condition, params Params, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { columns := make([]string, 0, len(params)) values := make([]interface{}, 0, len(params)) for col, val := range params { if fi, ok := mi.fields.GetByAny(col); ok == false || fi.dbcol == false { panic(fmt.Errorf("wrong field/column name `%s`", col)) } else { columns = append(columns, fi.column) values = append(values, val) } } if len(columns) == 0 { panic(fmt.Errorf("update params cannot empty")) } tables := newDbTables(mi, d.ins) if qs != nil { tables.parseRelated(qs.related, qs.relDepth) } where, args := tables.getCondSQL(cond, false, tz) values = append(values, args...) join := tables.getJoinSQL() var query, T string Q := d.ins.TableQuote() if d.ins.SupportUpdateJoin() { T = "T0." } cols := make([]string, 0, len(columns)) for i, v := range columns { col := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s%s%s", T, Q, v, Q) if c, ok := values[i].(colValue); ok { switch c.opt { case ColAdd: cols = append(cols, col+" = "+col+" + ?") case ColMinus: cols = append(cols, col+" = "+col+" - ?") case ColMultiply: cols = append(cols, col+" = "+col+" * ?") case ColExcept: cols = append(cols, col+" = "+col+" / ?") } values[i] = c.value } else { cols = append(cols, col+" = ?") } } sets := strings.Join(cols, ", ") + " " if d.ins.SupportUpdateJoin() { query = fmt.Sprintf("UPDATE %s%s%s T0 %sSET %s%s", Q, mi.table, Q, join, sets, where) } else { supQuery := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT T0.%s%s%s FROM %s%s%s T0 %s%s", Q, mi.fields.pk.column, Q, Q, mi.table, Q, join, where) query = fmt.Sprintf("UPDATE %s%s%s SET %sWHERE %s%s%s IN ( %s )", Q, mi.table, Q, sets, Q, mi.fields.pk.column, Q, supQuery) } d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) res, err := q.Exec(query, values...) if err == nil { return res.RowsAffected() } return 0, err } // delete related records. // do UpdateBanch or DeleteBanch by condition of tables' relationship. func (d *dbBase) deleteRels(q dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, args []interface{}, tz *time.Location) error { for _, fi := range mi.fields.fieldsReverse { fi = fi.reverseFieldInfo switch fi.onDelete { case odCascade: cond := NewCondition().And(fmt.Sprintf("%s__in", fi.name), args...) _, err := d.DeleteBatch(q, nil, fi.mi, cond, tz) if err != nil { return err } case odSetDefault, odSetNULL: cond := NewCondition().And(fmt.Sprintf("%s__in", fi.name), args...) params := Params{fi.column: nil} if fi.onDelete == odSetDefault { params[fi.column] = fi.initial.String() } _, err := d.UpdateBatch(q, nil, fi.mi, cond, params, tz) if err != nil { return err } case odDoNothing: } } return nil } // delete table-related records. func (d *dbBase) DeleteBatch(q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *modelInfo, cond *Condition, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { tables := newDbTables(mi, d.ins) tables.skipEnd = true if qs != nil { tables.parseRelated(qs.related, qs.relDepth) } if cond == nil || cond.IsEmpty() { panic(fmt.Errorf("delete operation cannot execute without condition")) } Q := d.ins.TableQuote() where, args := tables.getCondSQL(cond, false, tz) join := tables.getJoinSQL() cols := fmt.Sprintf("T0.%s%s%s", Q, mi.fields.pk.column, Q) query := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %s FROM %s%s%s T0 %s%s", cols, Q, mi.table, Q, join, where) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) var rs *sql.Rows r, err := q.Query(query, args...) if err != nil { return 0, err } rs = r defer rs.Close() var ref interface{} args = make([]interface{}, 0) cnt := 0 for rs.Next() { if err := rs.Scan(&ref); err != nil { return 0, err } args = append(args, reflect.ValueOf(ref).Interface()) cnt++ } if cnt == 0 { return 0, nil } marks := make([]string, len(args)) for i := range marks { marks[i] = "?" } sql := fmt.Sprintf("IN (%s)", strings.Join(marks, ", ")) query = fmt.Sprintf("DELETE FROM %s%s%s WHERE %s%s%s %s", Q, mi.table, Q, Q, mi.fields.pk.column, Q, sql) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) res, err := q.Exec(query, args...) if err == nil { num, err := res.RowsAffected() if err != nil { return 0, err } if num > 0 { err := d.deleteRels(q, mi, args, tz) if err != nil { return num, err } } return num, nil } return 0, err } // read related records. func (d *dbBase) ReadBatch(q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *modelInfo, cond *Condition, container interface{}, tz *time.Location, cols []string) (int64, error) { val := reflect.ValueOf(container) ind := reflect.Indirect(val) errTyp := true one := true isPtr := true if val.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { fn := "" if ind.Kind() == reflect.Slice { one = false typ := ind.Type().Elem() switch typ.Kind() { case reflect.Ptr: fn = getFullName(typ.Elem()) case reflect.Struct: isPtr = false fn = getFullName(typ) } } else { fn = getFullName(ind.Type()) } errTyp = fn != mi.fullName } if errTyp { if one { panic(fmt.Errorf("wrong object type `%s` for rows scan, need *%s", val.Type(), mi.fullName)) } else { panic(fmt.Errorf("wrong object type `%s` for rows scan, need *[]*%s or *[]%s", val.Type(), mi.fullName, mi.fullName)) } } rlimit := qs.limit offset := qs.offset Q := d.ins.TableQuote() var tCols []string if len(cols) > 0 { hasRel := len(qs.related) > 0 || qs.relDepth > 0 tCols = make([]string, 0, len(cols)) var maps map[string]bool if hasRel { maps = make(map[string]bool) } for _, col := range cols { if fi, ok := mi.fields.GetByAny(col); ok { tCols = append(tCols, fi.column) if hasRel { maps[fi.column] = true } } else { panic(fmt.Errorf("wrong field/column name `%s`", col)) } } if hasRel { for _, fi := range mi.fields.fieldsDB { if fi.fieldType&IsRelField > 0 { if maps[fi.column] == false { tCols = append(tCols, fi.column) } } } } } else { tCols = mi.fields.dbcols } colsNum := len(tCols) sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s, T0.%s", Q, Q) sels := fmt.Sprintf("T0.%s%s%s", Q, strings.Join(tCols, sep), Q) tables := newDbTables(mi, d.ins) tables.parseRelated(qs.related, qs.relDepth) where, args := tables.getCondSQL(cond, false, tz) groupBy := tables.getGroupSQL(qs.groups) orderBy := tables.getOrderSQL(qs.orders) limit := tables.getLimitSQL(mi, offset, rlimit) join := tables.getJoinSQL() for _, tbl := range tables.tables { if tbl.sel { colsNum += len(tbl.mi.fields.dbcols) sep := fmt.Sprintf("%s, %s.%s", Q, tbl.index, Q) sels += fmt.Sprintf(", %s.%s%s%s", tbl.index, Q, strings.Join(tbl.mi.fields.dbcols, sep), Q) } } sqlSelect := "SELECT" if qs.distinct { sqlSelect += " DISTINCT" } query := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s FROM %s%s%s T0 %s%s%s%s%s", sqlSelect, sels, Q, mi.table, Q, join, where, groupBy, orderBy, limit) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) var rs *sql.Rows r, err := q.Query(query, args...) if err != nil { return 0, err } rs = r refs := make([]interface{}, colsNum) for i := range refs { var ref interface{} refs[i] = &ref } defer rs.Close() slice := ind var cnt int64 for rs.Next() { if one && cnt == 0 || one == false { if err := rs.Scan(refs...); err != nil { return 0, err } elm := reflect.New(mi.addrField.Elem().Type()) mind := reflect.Indirect(elm) cacheV := make(map[string]*reflect.Value) cacheM := make(map[string]*modelInfo) trefs := refs d.setColsValues(mi, &mind, tCols, refs[:len(tCols)], tz) trefs = refs[len(tCols):] for _, tbl := range tables.tables { // loop selected tables if tbl.sel { last := mind names := "" mmi := mi // loop cascade models for _, name := range tbl.names { names += name if val, ok := cacheV[names]; ok { last = *val mmi = cacheM[names] } else { fi := mmi.fields.GetByName(name) lastm := mmi mmi = fi.relModelInfo field := last if last.Kind() != reflect.Invalid { field = reflect.Indirect(last.FieldByIndex(fi.fieldIndex)) if field.IsValid() { d.setColsValues(mmi, &field, mmi.fields.dbcols, trefs[:len(mmi.fields.dbcols)], tz) for _, fi := range mmi.fields.fieldsReverse { if fi.inModel && fi.reverseFieldInfo.mi == lastm { if fi.reverseFieldInfo != nil { f := field.FieldByIndex(fi.fieldIndex) if f.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { f.Set(last.Addr()) } } } } last = field } } cacheV[names] = &field cacheM[names] = mmi } } trefs = trefs[len(mmi.fields.dbcols):] } } if one { ind.Set(mind) } else { if cnt == 0 { // you can use a empty & caped container list // orm will not replace it if ind.Len() != 0 { // if container is not empty // create a new one slice = reflect.New(ind.Type()).Elem() } } if isPtr { slice = reflect.Append(slice, mind.Addr()) } else { slice = reflect.Append(slice, mind) } } } cnt++ } if one == false { if cnt > 0 { ind.Set(slice) } else { // when a result is empty and container is nil // to set a empty container if ind.IsNil() { ind.Set(reflect.MakeSlice(ind.Type(), 0, 0)) } } } return cnt, nil } // excute count sql and return count result int64. func (d *dbBase) Count(q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *modelInfo, cond *Condition, tz *time.Location) (cnt int64, err error) { tables := newDbTables(mi, d.ins) tables.parseRelated(qs.related, qs.relDepth) where, args := tables.getCondSQL(cond, false, tz) tables.getOrderSQL(qs.orders) join := tables.getJoinSQL() Q := d.ins.TableQuote() query := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM %s%s%s T0 %s%s", Q, mi.table, Q, join, where) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) row := q.QueryRow(query, args...) err = row.Scan(&cnt) return } // generate sql with replacing operator string placeholders and replaced values. func (d *dbBase) GenerateOperatorSQL(mi *modelInfo, fi *fieldInfo, operator string, args []interface{}, tz *time.Location) (string, []interface{}) { sql := "" params := getFlatParams(fi, args, tz) if len(params) == 0 { panic(fmt.Errorf("operator `%s` need at least one args", operator)) } arg := params[0] switch operator { case "in": marks := make([]string, len(params)) for i := range marks { marks[i] = "?" } sql = fmt.Sprintf("IN (%s)", strings.Join(marks, ", ")) case "between": if len(params) != 2 { panic(fmt.Errorf("operator `%s` need 2 args not %d", operator, len(params))) } sql = "BETWEEN ? AND ?" default: if len(params) > 1 { panic(fmt.Errorf("operator `%s` need 1 args not %d", operator, len(params))) } sql = d.ins.OperatorSQL(operator) switch operator { case "exact": if arg == nil { params[0] = "IS NULL" } case "iexact", "contains", "icontains", "startswith", "endswith", "istartswith", "iendswith": param := strings.Replace(ToStr(arg), `%`, `\%`, -1) switch operator { case "iexact": case "contains", "icontains": param = fmt.Sprintf("%%%s%%", param) case "startswith", "istartswith": param = fmt.Sprintf("%s%%", param) case "endswith", "iendswith": param = fmt.Sprintf("%%%s", param) } params[0] = param case "isnull": if b, ok := arg.(bool); ok { if b { sql = "IS NULL" } else { sql = "IS NOT NULL" } params = nil } else { panic(fmt.Errorf("operator `%s` need a bool value not `%T`", operator, arg)) } } } return sql, params } // gernerate sql string with inner function, such as UPPER(text). func (d *dbBase) GenerateOperatorLeftCol(*fieldInfo, string, *string) { // default not use } // set values to struct column. func (d *dbBase) setColsValues(mi *modelInfo, ind *reflect.Value, cols []string, values []interface{}, tz *time.Location) { for i, column := range cols { val := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(values[i])).Interface() fi := mi.fields.GetByColumn(column) field := ind.FieldByIndex(fi.fieldIndex) value, err := d.convertValueFromDB(fi, val, tz) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Errorf("Raw value: `%v` %s", val, err.Error())) } _, err = d.setFieldValue(fi, value, field) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Errorf("Raw value: `%v` %s", val, err.Error())) } } } // convert value from database result to value following in field type. func (d *dbBase) convertValueFromDB(fi *fieldInfo, val interface{}, tz *time.Location) (interface{}, error) { if val == nil { return nil, nil } var value interface{} var tErr error var str *StrTo switch v := val.(type) { case []byte: s := StrTo(string(v)) str = &s case string: s := StrTo(v) str = &s } fieldType := fi.fieldType setValue: switch { case fieldType == TypeBooleanField: if str == nil { switch v := val.(type) { case int64: b := v == 1 value = b default: s := StrTo(ToStr(v)) str = &s } } if str != nil { b, err := str.Bool() if err != nil { tErr = err goto end } value = b } case fieldType == TypeCharField || fieldType == TypeTextField || fieldType == TypeJSONField || fieldType == TypeJsonbField: if str == nil { value = ToStr(val) } else { value = str.String() } case fieldType == TypeTimeField || fieldType == TypeDateField || fieldType == TypeDateTimeField: if str == nil { switch t := val.(type) { case time.Time: d.ins.TimeFromDB(&t, tz) value = t default: s := StrTo(ToStr(t)) str = &s } } if str != nil { s := str.String() var ( t time.Time err error ) if len(s) >= 19 { s = s[:19] t, err = time.ParseInLocation(formatDateTime, s, tz) } else if len(s) >= 10 { if len(s) > 10 { s = s[:10] } t, err = time.ParseInLocation(formatDate, s, tz) } else if len(s) >= 8 { if len(s) > 8 { s = s[:8] } t, err = time.ParseInLocation(formatTime, s, tz) } t = t.In(DefaultTimeLoc) if err != nil && s != "00:00:00" && s != "0000-00-00" && s != "0000-00-00 00:00:00" { tErr = err goto end } value = t } case fieldType&IsIntegerField > 0: if str == nil { s := StrTo(ToStr(val)) str = &s } if str != nil { var err error switch fieldType { case TypeBitField: _, err = str.Int8() case TypeSmallIntegerField: _, err = str.Int16() case TypeIntegerField: _, err = str.Int32() case TypeBigIntegerField: _, err = str.Int64() case TypePositiveBitField: _, err = str.Uint8() case TypePositiveSmallIntegerField: _, err = str.Uint16() case TypePositiveIntegerField: _, err = str.Uint32() case TypePositiveBigIntegerField: _, err = str.Uint64() } if err != nil { tErr = err goto end } if fieldType&IsPositiveIntegerField > 0 { v, _ := str.Uint64() value = v } else { v, _ := str.Int64() value = v } } case fieldType == TypeFloatField || fieldType == TypeDecimalField: if str == nil { switch v := val.(type) { case float64: value = v default: s := StrTo(ToStr(v)) str = &s } } if str != nil { v, err := str.Float64() if err != nil { tErr = err goto end } value = v } case fieldType&IsRelField > 0: fi = fi.relModelInfo.fields.pk fieldType = fi.fieldType goto setValue } end: if tErr != nil { err := fmt.Errorf("convert to `%s` failed, field: %s err: %s", fi.addrValue.Type(), fi.fullName, tErr) return nil, err } return value, nil } // set one value to struct column field. func (d *dbBase) setFieldValue(fi *fieldInfo, value interface{}, field reflect.Value) (interface{}, error) { fieldType := fi.fieldType isNative := fi.isFielder == false setValue: switch { case fieldType == TypeBooleanField: if isNative { if nb, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullBool); ok { if value == nil { nb.Valid = false } else { nb.Bool = value.(bool) nb.Valid = true } field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(nb)) } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if value != nil { v := value.(bool) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } } else { if value == nil { value = false } field.SetBool(value.(bool)) } } case fieldType == TypeCharField || fieldType == TypeTextField || fieldType == TypeJSONField || fieldType == TypeJsonbField: if isNative { if ns, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullString); ok { if value == nil { ns.Valid = false } else { ns.String = value.(string) ns.Valid = true } field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(ns)) } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if value != nil { v := value.(string) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } } else { if value == nil { value = "" } field.SetString(value.(string)) } } case fieldType == TypeTimeField || fieldType == TypeDateField || fieldType == TypeDateTimeField: if isNative { if value == nil { value = time.Time{} } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if value != nil { v := value.(time.Time) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } } else { field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(value)) } } case fieldType == TypePositiveBitField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { v := uint8(value.(uint64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } case fieldType == TypePositiveSmallIntegerField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { v := uint16(value.(uint64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } case fieldType == TypePositiveIntegerField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { if field.Type() == reflect.TypeOf(new(uint)) { v := uint(value.(uint64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } else { v := uint32(value.(uint64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } } case fieldType == TypePositiveBigIntegerField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { v := value.(uint64) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } case fieldType == TypeBitField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { v := int8(value.(int64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } case fieldType == TypeSmallIntegerField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { v := int16(value.(int64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } case fieldType == TypeIntegerField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { if field.Type() == reflect.TypeOf(new(int)) { v := int(value.(int64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } else { v := int32(value.(int64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } } case fieldType == TypeBigIntegerField && field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr: if value != nil { v := value.(int64) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } case fieldType&IsIntegerField > 0: if fieldType&IsPositiveIntegerField > 0 { if isNative { if value == nil { value = uint64(0) } field.SetUint(value.(uint64)) } } else { if isNative { if ni, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullInt64); ok { if value == nil { ni.Valid = false } else { ni.Int64 = value.(int64) ni.Valid = true } field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(ni)) } else { if value == nil { value = int64(0) } field.SetInt(value.(int64)) } } } case fieldType == TypeFloatField || fieldType == TypeDecimalField: if isNative { if nf, ok := field.Interface().(sql.NullFloat64); ok { if value == nil { nf.Valid = false } else { nf.Float64 = value.(float64) nf.Valid = true } field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(nf)) } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { if value != nil { if field.Type() == reflect.TypeOf(new(float32)) { v := float32(value.(float64)) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } else { v := value.(float64) field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&v)) } } } else { if value == nil { value = float64(0) } field.SetFloat(value.(float64)) } } case fieldType&IsRelField > 0: if value != nil { fieldType = fi.relModelInfo.fields.pk.fieldType mf := reflect.New(fi.relModelInfo.addrField.Elem().Type()) field.Set(mf) f := mf.Elem().FieldByIndex(fi.relModelInfo.fields.pk.fieldIndex) field = f goto setValue } } if isNative == false { fd := field.Addr().Interface().(Fielder) err := fd.SetRaw(value) if err != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("converted value `%v` set to Fielder `%s` failed, err: %s", value, fi.fullName, err) return nil, err } } return value, nil } // query sql, read values , save to *[]ParamList. func (d *dbBase) ReadValues(q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *modelInfo, cond *Condition, exprs []string, container interface{}, tz *time.Location) (int64, error) { var ( maps []Params lists []ParamsList list ParamsList ) typ := 0 switch v := container.(type) { case *[]Params: d := *v if len(d) == 0 { maps = d } typ = 1 case *[]ParamsList: d := *v if len(d) == 0 { lists = d } typ = 2 case *ParamsList: d := *v if len(d) == 0 { list = d } typ = 3 default: panic(fmt.Errorf("unsupport read values type `%T`", container)) } tables := newDbTables(mi, d.ins) var ( cols []string infos []*fieldInfo ) hasExprs := len(exprs) > 0 Q := d.ins.TableQuote() if hasExprs { cols = make([]string, 0, len(exprs)) infos = make([]*fieldInfo, 0, len(exprs)) for _, ex := range exprs { index, name, fi, suc := tables.parseExprs(mi, strings.Split(ex, ExprSep)) if suc == false { panic(fmt.Errorf("unknown field/column name `%s`", ex)) } cols = append(cols, fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s%s%s %s%s%s", index, Q, fi.column, Q, Q, name, Q)) infos = append(infos, fi) } } else { cols = make([]string, 0, len(mi.fields.dbcols)) infos = make([]*fieldInfo, 0, len(exprs)) for _, fi := range mi.fields.fieldsDB { cols = append(cols, fmt.Sprintf("T0.%s%s%s %s%s%s", Q, fi.column, Q, Q, fi.name, Q)) infos = append(infos, fi) } } where, args := tables.getCondSQL(cond, false, tz) groupBy := tables.getGroupSQL(qs.groups) orderBy := tables.getOrderSQL(qs.orders) limit := tables.getLimitSQL(mi, qs.offset, qs.limit) join := tables.getJoinSQL() sels := strings.Join(cols, ", ") sqlSelect := "SELECT" if qs.distinct { sqlSelect += " DISTINCT" } query := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s FROM %s%s%s T0 %s%s%s%s%s", sqlSelect, sels, Q, mi.table, Q, join, where, groupBy, orderBy, limit) d.ins.ReplaceMarks(&query) rs, err := q.Query(query, args...) if err != nil { return 0, err } refs := make([]interface{}, len(cols)) for i := range refs { var ref interface{} refs[i] = &ref } defer rs.Close() var ( cnt int64 columns []string ) for rs.Next() { if cnt == 0 { cols, err := rs.Columns() if err != nil { return 0, err } columns = cols } if err := rs.Scan(refs...); err != nil { return 0, err } switch typ { case 1: params := make(Params, len(cols)) for i, ref := range refs { fi := infos[i] val := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(ref)).Interface() value, err := d.convertValueFromDB(fi, val, tz) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Errorf("db value convert failed `%v` %s", val, err.Error())) } params[columns[i]] = value } maps = append(maps, params) case 2: params := make(ParamsList, 0, len(cols)) for i, ref := range refs { fi := infos[i] val := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(ref)).Interface() value, err := d.convertValueFromDB(fi, val, tz) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Errorf("db value convert failed `%v` %s", val, err.Error())) } params = append(params, value) } lists = append(lists, params) case 3: for i, ref := range refs { fi := infos[i] val := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(ref)).Interface() value, err := d.convertValueFromDB(fi, val, tz) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Errorf("db value convert failed `%v` %s", val, err.Error())) } list = append(list, value) } } cnt++ } switch v := container.(type) { case *[]Params: *v = maps case *[]ParamsList: *v = lists case *ParamsList: *v = list } return cnt, nil } func (d *dbBase) RowsTo(dbQuerier, *querySet, *modelInfo, *Condition, interface{}, string, string, *time.Location) (int64, error) { return 0, nil } // flag of update joined record. func (d *dbBase) SupportUpdateJoin() bool { return true } func (d *dbBase) MaxLimit() uint64 { return 18446744073709551615 } // return quote. func (d *dbBase) TableQuote() string { return "`" } // replace value placeholer in parametered sql string. func (d *dbBase) ReplaceMarks(query *string) { // default use `?` as mark, do nothing } // flag of RETURNING sql. func (d *dbBase) HasReturningID(*modelInfo, *string) bool { return false } // sync auto key func (d *dbBase) setval(db dbQuerier, mi *modelInfo, autoFields []string) error { return nil } // convert time from db. func (d *dbBase) TimeFromDB(t *time.Time, tz *time.Location) { *t = t.In(tz) } // convert time to db. func (d *dbBase) TimeToDB(t *time.Time, tz *time.Location) { *t = t.In(tz) } // get database types. func (d *dbBase) DbTypes() map[string]string { return nil } // gt all tables. func (d *dbBase) GetTables(db dbQuerier) (map[string]bool, error) { tables := make(map[string]bool) query := d.ins.ShowTablesQuery() rows, err := db.Query(query) if err != nil { return tables, err } defer rows.Close() for rows.Next() { var table string err := rows.Scan(&table) if err != nil { return tables, err } if table != "" { tables[table] = true } } return tables, nil } // get all cloumns in table. func (d *dbBase) GetColumns(db dbQuerier, table string) (map[string][3]string, error) { columns := make(map[string][3]string) query := d.ins.ShowColumnsQuery(table) rows, err := db.Query(query) if err != nil { return columns, err } defer rows.Close() for rows.Next() { var ( name string typ string null string ) err := rows.Scan(&name, &typ, &null) if err != nil { return columns, err } columns[name] = [3]string{name, typ, null} } return columns, nil } // not implement. func (d *dbBase) OperatorSQL(operator string) string { panic(ErrNotImplement) } // not implement. func (d *dbBase) ShowTablesQuery() string { panic(ErrNotImplement) } // not implement. func (d *dbBase) ShowColumnsQuery(table string) string { panic(ErrNotImplement) } // not implement. func (d *dbBase) IndexExists(dbQuerier, string, string) bool { panic(ErrNotImplement) }