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Add code comments in prepare_static_ui_sources.py
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@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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### import always available modules
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import sys
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import os.path
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import argparse
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import re
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from glob import glob
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### import not always installed modules
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missing = []
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try:
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from jsmin import jsmin as jsminify
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@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ try:
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except ModuleNotFoundError as e:
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missing.append(e)
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if len(missing) > 0:
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# ERROR: at least one module is missing
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for m in missing:
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print("Cannot find module '%s'." % m.name)
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print("Can't find %s required python module%s. Please install %s. If you're not sure how, a web search" % (len(missing), "s" if len(missing) > 1 else "", "them" if len(missing) > 1 else "it"))
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@ -32,6 +35,8 @@ if len(missing) > 0:
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print("Here's the long documentation: https://packaging.python.org/tutorials/installing-packages/")
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sys.exit(0)
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### String template for C header files
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TARGET_TEMPLATE = '''const char {constant}[] PROGMEM = R"=====(
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{minidata}
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)=====";
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@ -39,7 +44,9 @@ TARGET_TEMPLATE = '''const char {constant}[] PROGMEM = R"=====(
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const uint8_t {constant}_GZIP[{gziplen}] PROGMEM = {{ {gzipdata} }};
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'''
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def parse_arguments(args=None):
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""" Command line argument parser definitions """
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description="Prepares ESPUI header files by minifying and gzipping HTML, JS and CSS source files.")
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parser.add_argument("--auto", "--all", "-a", dest="auto", action="store_true",
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@ -58,6 +65,20 @@ def parse_arguments(args=None):
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return args
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def get_context(infile, outfile):
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""" This function creates a 'context object': a dictionary containing all the data needed.
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Dictionary members:
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infile: Full path to the input file or directory as given or autodetected
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indir: Full path to the infile parent.
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dir: Full path to the input directory tree (indir or parent of indir).
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name: Filename of infile excluding extension (i.e. filename up until the first dot)
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type: Lowercase extension of infile; one of: html, js, css.
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outfile: Full path to the output file or directory as given or autodetected.
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outdir: Full path to output directory.
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outfilename: Filename of outfile.
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minifile: Full path and filename of the intermediary minified file.
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constant: C header file constant name derived from infile.
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If infile == minifile, the input file already is minified (contains ".min.")
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"""
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infile = os.path.realpath(infile)
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dir, name, type = (os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(infile)), os.path.basename(infile).split(os.path.extsep)[0], os.path.basename(infile).split(os.path.extsep)[-1] )
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type = type.strip(".").lower()
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@ -80,6 +101,11 @@ def get_context(infile, outfile):
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return locals()
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def perform_gzip(c):
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""" Performs GZIP on c['minidata'].
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The returned context object will contain additional fields:
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gzipdata: Comma-separated string of decimal byte values representing gzipped data.
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gziplen: Count of decimal byte values in gzipdata.
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"""
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compressed = gzip.compress(bytes(c['minidata'], 'utf-8'))
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c['gzipdata'] = ','.join([ str(b) for b in compressed ])
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c['gziplen'] = len(compressed)
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@ -87,6 +113,9 @@ def perform_gzip(c):
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return c
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def perform_minify(c):
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""" Performs minification on c['infile'].
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The returned context object contains the additional field minidata: A string of minified file contents.
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"""
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with open(c['infile']) as infile:
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minifier = {
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'css': cssminify,
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@ -95,19 +124,27 @@ def perform_minify(c):
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}.get(c['type']) or htmlminify
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print(" Using %s minifier" % c['type'])
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c['minidata'] = minifier(infile.read())
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return perform_gzip(c)
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return c
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def process_file(infile, outdir, storemini=True):
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""" Processes one file """
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print("Processing file %s" % infile)
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# Evaluate file and target context
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c = get_context(infile, outdir)
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# Minify file data
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c = perform_minify(c)
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# Gzip minified data
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c = perform_gzip(c)
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if storemini:
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# Write intermediary minified file
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if c['infile'] == c['minifile']:
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print(" Original file is already minified, refusing to overwrite it")
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else:
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print(" Writing minified file %s" % c['minifile'])
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with open(c['minifile'], 'w+') as minifile:
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minifile.write(c['minidata'])
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# Write minified and gzipped data to C header file
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with open(c['outfile'], 'w+') as outfile:
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print(" Using C constant names %s and %s_GZIP" % (c['constant'], c['constant']))
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print(" Writing C header file %s" % c['outfile'])
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@ -117,6 +154,10 @@ def filenamefilter(pattern, strings):
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return filter(re.compile(pattern).search, strings)
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def process_dir(sourcedir, outdir, recursive=True, storemini=True):
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""" Processes a directory tree, recursively. Calls process_file on each HTML/CSS/JS file found.
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Skips intermediary minified files. Standalone minified files (i.e. files containing ".min." that
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do not have a full version) are processed without minifying again.
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"""
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pattern = r'/*\.(css|js|htm|html)$'
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files = glob(sourcedir + "/**/*", recursive=True)+glob(sourcedir + "/*") if recursive else glob(sourcedir + "/*")
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files = filenamefilter(pattern, files)
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@ -127,6 +168,7 @@ def process_dir(sourcedir, outdir, recursive=True, storemini=True):
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process_file(f, outdir, storemini)
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def check_args(args):
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""" Checks argumental sanity and exits if the arguments are insane. """
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abort = 0
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if not os.path.exists(args.sources):
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print("ERROR: Source %s does not exist" % args.sources)
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@ -142,8 +184,12 @@ def check_args(args):
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sys.exit(abort)
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def main(args):
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""" main entry point. """
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# default source if not given: realpath(../examples/gui/data)
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args.sources = os.path.realpath(args.sources or os.sep.join((os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "..", "examples", "gui", "data")))
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# default target if not given: realpath(../src)
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args.target = os.path.realpath(args.target or os.sep.join((os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "..", "src")))
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# check arguments
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check_args(args)
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if os.path.isfile(args.sources):
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print("Source %s is a file, will process one file only." % args.sources)
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