bee/vendor/github.com/derekparker/delve/pkg/proc/variables.go

2120 lines
56 KiB
Go

package proc
import (
"bytes"
"debug/dwarf"
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"fmt"
"go/constant"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
"math"
"reflect"
"sort"
"strings"
"unsafe"
"github.com/derekparker/delve/pkg/dwarf/godwarf"
"github.com/derekparker/delve/pkg/dwarf/op"
"github.com/derekparker/delve/pkg/dwarf/reader"
)
const (
maxErrCount = 3 // Max number of read errors to accept while evaluating slices, arrays and structs
maxArrayStridePrefetch = 1024 // Maximum size of array stride for which we will prefetch the array contents
chanRecv = "chan receive"
chanSend = "chan send"
hashTophashEmpty = 0 // used by map reading code, indicates an empty bucket
hashMinTopHash = 4 // used by map reading code, indicates minimum value of tophash that isn't empty or evacuated
maxFramePrefetchSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024 // Maximum prefetch size for a stack frame
)
type floatSpecial uint8
const (
// FloatIsNormal means the value is a normal float.
FloatIsNormal floatSpecial = iota
// FloatIsNaN means the float is a special NaN value.
FloatIsNaN
// FloatIsPosInf means the float is a special positive inifitiy value.
FloatIsPosInf
// FloatIsNegInf means the float is a special negative infinity value.
FloatIsNegInf
)
type variableFlags uint16
const (
// VariableEscaped is set for local variables that escaped to the heap
//
// The compiler performs escape analysis on local variables, the variables
// that may outlive the stack frame are allocated on the heap instead and
// only the address is recorded on the stack. These variables will be
// marked with this flag.
VariableEscaped variableFlags = (1 << iota)
// VariableShadowed is set for local variables that are shadowed by a
// variable with the same name in another scope
VariableShadowed
// VariableConstant means this variable is a constant value
VariableConstant
// VariableArgument means this variable is a function argument
VariableArgument
// VariableReturnArgument means this variable is a function return value
VariableReturnArgument
)
// Variable represents a variable. It contains the address, name,
// type and other information parsed from both the Dwarf information
// and the memory of the debugged process.
// If OnlyAddr is true, the variables value has not been loaded.
type Variable struct {
Addr uintptr
OnlyAddr bool
Name string
DwarfType godwarf.Type
RealType godwarf.Type
Kind reflect.Kind
mem MemoryReadWriter
bi *BinaryInfo
Value constant.Value
FloatSpecial floatSpecial
Len int64
Cap int64
Flags variableFlags
// Base address of arrays, Base address of the backing array for slices (0 for nil slices)
// Base address of the backing byte array for strings
// address of the struct backing chan and map variables
// address of the function entry point for function variables (0 for nil function pointers)
Base uintptr
stride int64
fieldType godwarf.Type
// number of elements to skip when loading a map
mapSkip int
Children []Variable
loaded bool
Unreadable error
LocationExpr string // location expression
DeclLine int64 // line number of this variable's declaration
}
// LoadConfig controls how variables are loaded from the targets memory.
type LoadConfig struct {
// FollowPointers requests pointers to be automatically dereferenced.
FollowPointers bool
// MaxVariableRecurse is how far to recurse when evaluating nested types.
MaxVariableRecurse int
// MaxStringLen is the maximum number of bytes read from a string
MaxStringLen int
// MaxArrayValues is the maximum number of elements read from an array, a slice or a map.
MaxArrayValues int
// MaxStructFields is the maximum number of fields read from a struct, -1 will read all fields.
MaxStructFields int
}
var loadSingleValue = LoadConfig{false, 0, 64, 0, 0}
var loadFullValue = LoadConfig{true, 1, 64, 64, -1}
// G status, from: src/runtime/runtime2.go
const (
Gidle uint64 = iota // 0
Grunnable // 1 runnable and on a run queue
Grunning // 2
Gsyscall // 3
Gwaiting // 4
GmoribundUnused // 5 currently unused, but hardcoded in gdb scripts
Gdead // 6
Genqueue // 7 Only the Gscanenqueue is used.
Gcopystack // 8 in this state when newstack is moving the stack
)
// G represents a runtime G (goroutine) structure (at least the
// fields that Delve is interested in).
type G struct {
ID int // Goroutine ID
PC uint64 // PC of goroutine when it was parked.
SP uint64 // SP of goroutine when it was parked.
BP uint64 // BP of goroutine when it was parked (go >= 1.7).
GoPC uint64 // PC of 'go' statement that created this goroutine.
StartPC uint64 // PC of the first function run on this goroutine.
WaitReason string // Reason for goroutine being parked.
Status uint64
stkbarVar *Variable // stkbar field of g struct
stkbarPos int // stkbarPos field of g struct
stackhi uint64 // value of stack.hi
stacklo uint64 // value of stack.lo
SystemStack bool // SystemStack is true if this goroutine is currently executing on a system stack.
// Information on goroutine location
CurrentLoc Location
// Thread that this goroutine is currently allocated to
Thread Thread
variable *Variable
Unreadable error // could not read the G struct
}
// EvalScope is the scope for variable evaluation. Contains the thread,
// current location (PC), and canonical frame address.
type EvalScope struct {
Location
Regs op.DwarfRegisters
Mem MemoryReadWriter // Target's memory
Gvar *Variable
BinInfo *BinaryInfo
frameOffset int64
aordr *dwarf.Reader // extra reader to load DW_AT_abstract_origin entries, do not initialize
}
// IsNilErr is returned when a variable is nil.
type IsNilErr struct {
name string
}
func (err *IsNilErr) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s is nil", err.name)
}
func globalScope(bi *BinaryInfo, mem MemoryReadWriter) *EvalScope {
return &EvalScope{Location: Location{}, Regs: op.DwarfRegisters{StaticBase: bi.staticBase}, Mem: mem, Gvar: nil, BinInfo: bi, frameOffset: 0}
}
func (scope *EvalScope) newVariable(name string, addr uintptr, dwarfType godwarf.Type, mem MemoryReadWriter) *Variable {
return newVariable(name, addr, dwarfType, scope.BinInfo, mem)
}
func newVariableFromThread(t Thread, name string, addr uintptr, dwarfType godwarf.Type) *Variable {
return newVariable(name, addr, dwarfType, t.BinInfo(), t)
}
func (v *Variable) newVariable(name string, addr uintptr, dwarfType godwarf.Type, mem MemoryReadWriter) *Variable {
return newVariable(name, addr, dwarfType, v.bi, mem)
}
func newVariable(name string, addr uintptr, dwarfType godwarf.Type, bi *BinaryInfo, mem MemoryReadWriter) *Variable {
if styp, isstruct := dwarfType.(*godwarf.StructType); isstruct && !strings.Contains(styp.Name, "<") && !strings.Contains(styp.Name, "{") {
// For named structs the compiler will emit a DW_TAG_structure_type entry
// and a DW_TAG_typedef entry.
//
// Normally variables refer to the typedef entry but sometimes global
// variables will refer to the struct entry incorrectly.
// Also the runtime type offset resolution (runtimeTypeToDIE) will return
// the struct entry directly.
//
// In both cases we prefer to have a typedef type for consistency's sake.
//
// So we wrap all struct types into a fake typedef type except for:
// a. types not defined by go
// b. anonymous struct types (they contain the '{' character)
// c. Go internal struct types used to describe maps (they contain the '<'
// character).
cu := bi.findCompileUnitForOffset(dwarfType.Common().Offset)
if cu != nil && cu.isgo {
dwarfType = &godwarf.TypedefType{
CommonType: *(dwarfType.Common()),
Type: dwarfType,
}
}
}
v := &Variable{
Name: name,
Addr: addr,
DwarfType: dwarfType,
mem: mem,
bi: bi,
}
v.RealType = resolveTypedef(v.DwarfType)
switch t := v.RealType.(type) {
case *godwarf.PtrType:
v.Kind = reflect.Ptr
if _, isvoid := t.Type.(*godwarf.VoidType); isvoid {
v.Kind = reflect.UnsafePointer
}
case *godwarf.ChanType:
v.Kind = reflect.Chan
if v.Addr != 0 {
v.loadChanInfo()
}
case *godwarf.MapType:
v.Kind = reflect.Map
case *godwarf.StringType:
v.Kind = reflect.String
v.stride = 1
v.fieldType = &godwarf.UintType{BasicType: godwarf.BasicType{CommonType: godwarf.CommonType{ByteSize: 1, Name: "byte"}, BitSize: 8, BitOffset: 0}}
if v.Addr != 0 {
v.Base, v.Len, v.Unreadable = readStringInfo(v.mem, v.bi.Arch, v.Addr)
}
case *godwarf.SliceType:
v.Kind = reflect.Slice
if v.Addr != 0 {
v.loadSliceInfo(t)
}
case *godwarf.InterfaceType:
v.Kind = reflect.Interface
case *godwarf.StructType:
v.Kind = reflect.Struct
case *godwarf.ArrayType:
v.Kind = reflect.Array
v.Base = v.Addr
v.Len = t.Count
v.Cap = -1
v.fieldType = t.Type
v.stride = 0
if t.Count > 0 {
v.stride = t.ByteSize / t.Count
}
case *godwarf.ComplexType:
switch t.ByteSize {
case 8:
v.Kind = reflect.Complex64
case 16:
v.Kind = reflect.Complex128
}
case *godwarf.IntType:
v.Kind = reflect.Int
case *godwarf.UintType:
v.Kind = reflect.Uint
case *godwarf.FloatType:
switch t.ByteSize {
case 4:
v.Kind = reflect.Float32
case 8:
v.Kind = reflect.Float64
}
case *godwarf.BoolType:
v.Kind = reflect.Bool
case *godwarf.FuncType:
v.Kind = reflect.Func
case *godwarf.VoidType:
v.Kind = reflect.Invalid
case *godwarf.UnspecifiedType:
v.Kind = reflect.Invalid
default:
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("Unknown type: %T", t)
}
return v
}
func resolveTypedef(typ godwarf.Type) godwarf.Type {
for {
switch tt := typ.(type) {
case *godwarf.TypedefType:
typ = tt.Type
case *godwarf.QualType:
typ = tt.Type
default:
return typ
}
}
}
func newConstant(val constant.Value, mem MemoryReadWriter) *Variable {
v := &Variable{Value: val, mem: mem, loaded: true}
switch val.Kind() {
case constant.Int:
v.Kind = reflect.Int
case constant.Float:
v.Kind = reflect.Float64
case constant.Bool:
v.Kind = reflect.Bool
case constant.Complex:
v.Kind = reflect.Complex128
case constant.String:
v.Kind = reflect.String
v.Len = int64(len(constant.StringVal(val)))
}
v.Flags |= VariableConstant
return v
}
var nilVariable = &Variable{
Name: "nil",
Addr: 0,
Base: 0,
Kind: reflect.Ptr,
Children: []Variable{{Addr: 0, OnlyAddr: true}},
}
func (v *Variable) clone() *Variable {
r := *v
return &r
}
// TypeString returns the string representation
// of the type of this variable.
func (v *Variable) TypeString() string {
if v == nilVariable {
return "nil"
}
if v.DwarfType != nil {
return v.DwarfType.Common().Name
}
return v.Kind.String()
}
func (v *Variable) toField(field *godwarf.StructField) (*Variable, error) {
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return v.clone(), nil
}
if v.Addr == 0 {
return nil, &IsNilErr{v.Name}
}
name := ""
if v.Name != "" {
parts := strings.Split(field.Name, ".")
if len(parts) > 1 {
name = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", v.Name, parts[1])
} else {
name = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", v.Name, field.Name)
}
}
return v.newVariable(name, uintptr(int64(v.Addr)+field.ByteOffset), field.Type, v.mem), nil
}
// DwarfReader returns the DwarfReader containing the
// Dwarf information for the target process.
func (scope *EvalScope) DwarfReader() *reader.Reader {
return scope.BinInfo.DwarfReader()
}
// PtrSize returns the size of a pointer.
func (scope *EvalScope) PtrSize() int {
return scope.BinInfo.Arch.PtrSize()
}
// NoGError returned when a G could not be found
// for a specific thread.
type NoGError struct {
tid int
}
func (ng NoGError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("no G executing on thread %d", ng.tid)
}
func (v *Variable) parseG() (*G, error) {
mem := v.mem
gaddr := uint64(v.Addr)
_, deref := v.RealType.(*godwarf.PtrType)
if deref {
gaddrbytes := make([]byte, v.bi.Arch.PtrSize())
_, err := mem.ReadMemory(gaddrbytes, uintptr(gaddr))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error derefing *G %s", err)
}
gaddr = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(gaddrbytes)
}
if gaddr == 0 {
id := 0
if thread, ok := mem.(Thread); ok {
id = thread.ThreadID()
}
return nil, NoGError{tid: id}
}
for {
if _, isptr := v.RealType.(*godwarf.PtrType); !isptr {
break
}
v = v.maybeDereference()
}
v.loadValue(LoadConfig{false, 2, 64, 0, -1})
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return nil, v.Unreadable
}
schedVar := v.fieldVariable("sched")
pc, _ := constant.Int64Val(schedVar.fieldVariable("pc").Value)
sp, _ := constant.Int64Val(schedVar.fieldVariable("sp").Value)
var bp int64
if bpvar := schedVar.fieldVariable("bp"); bpvar != nil && bpvar.Value != nil {
bp, _ = constant.Int64Val(bpvar.Value)
}
id, _ := constant.Int64Val(v.fieldVariable("goid").Value)
gopc, _ := constant.Int64Val(v.fieldVariable("gopc").Value)
startpc, _ := constant.Int64Val(v.fieldVariable("startpc").Value)
waitReason := ""
if wrvar := v.fieldVariable("waitreason"); wrvar.Value != nil {
switch wrvar.Kind {
case reflect.String:
waitReason = constant.StringVal(wrvar.Value)
case reflect.Uint:
waitReason = wrvar.ConstDescr()
}
}
var stackhi, stacklo uint64
if stackVar := v.fieldVariable("stack"); stackVar != nil {
if stackhiVar := stackVar.fieldVariable("hi"); stackhiVar != nil {
stackhi, _ = constant.Uint64Val(stackhiVar.Value)
}
if stackloVar := stackVar.fieldVariable("lo"); stackloVar != nil {
stacklo, _ = constant.Uint64Val(stackloVar.Value)
}
}
stkbarVar, _ := v.structMember("stkbar")
stkbarVarPosFld := v.fieldVariable("stkbarPos")
var stkbarPos int64
if stkbarVarPosFld != nil { // stack barriers were removed in Go 1.9
stkbarPos, _ = constant.Int64Val(stkbarVarPosFld.Value)
}
status, _ := constant.Int64Val(v.fieldVariable("atomicstatus").Value)
f, l, fn := v.bi.PCToLine(uint64(pc))
g := &G{
ID: int(id),
GoPC: uint64(gopc),
StartPC: uint64(startpc),
PC: uint64(pc),
SP: uint64(sp),
BP: uint64(bp),
WaitReason: waitReason,
Status: uint64(status),
CurrentLoc: Location{PC: uint64(pc), File: f, Line: l, Fn: fn},
variable: v,
stkbarVar: stkbarVar,
stkbarPos: int(stkbarPos),
stackhi: stackhi,
stacklo: stacklo,
}
return g, nil
}
func (v *Variable) loadFieldNamed(name string) *Variable {
v, err := v.structMember(name)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
v.loadValue(loadFullValue)
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return nil
}
return v
}
func (v *Variable) fieldVariable(name string) *Variable {
for i := range v.Children {
if child := &v.Children[i]; child.Name == name {
return child
}
}
return nil
}
// Defer returns the top-most defer of the goroutine.
func (g *G) Defer() *Defer {
if g.variable.Unreadable != nil {
return nil
}
dvar := g.variable.fieldVariable("_defer").maybeDereference()
if dvar.Addr == 0 {
return nil
}
d := &Defer{variable: dvar}
d.load()
return d
}
// From $GOROOT/src/runtime/traceback.go:597
// isExportedRuntime reports whether name is an exported runtime function.
// It is only for runtime functions, so ASCII A-Z is fine.
func isExportedRuntime(name string) bool {
const n = len("runtime.")
return len(name) > n && name[:n] == "runtime." && 'A' <= name[n] && name[n] <= 'Z'
}
// UserCurrent returns the location the users code is at,
// or was at before entering a runtime function.
func (g *G) UserCurrent() Location {
it, err := g.stackIterator()
if err != nil {
return g.CurrentLoc
}
for it.Next() {
frame := it.Frame()
if frame.Call.Fn != nil {
name := frame.Call.Fn.Name
if strings.Contains(name, ".") && (!strings.HasPrefix(name, "runtime.") || isExportedRuntime(name)) {
return frame.Call
}
}
}
return g.CurrentLoc
}
// Go returns the location of the 'go' statement
// that spawned this goroutine.
func (g *G) Go() Location {
pc := g.GoPC
if fn := g.variable.bi.PCToFunc(pc); fn != nil {
// Backup to CALL instruction.
// Mimics runtime/traceback.go:677.
if g.GoPC > fn.Entry {
pc--
}
}
f, l, fn := g.variable.bi.PCToLine(pc)
return Location{PC: g.GoPC, File: f, Line: l, Fn: fn}
}
// StartLoc returns the starting location of the goroutine.
func (g *G) StartLoc() Location {
f, l, fn := g.variable.bi.PCToLine(g.StartPC)
return Location{PC: g.StartPC, File: f, Line: l, Fn: fn}
}
// Returns the list of saved return addresses used by stack barriers
func (g *G) stkbar() ([]savedLR, error) {
if g.stkbarVar == nil { // stack barriers were removed in Go 1.9
return nil, nil
}
g.stkbarVar.loadValue(LoadConfig{false, 1, 0, int(g.stkbarVar.Len), 3})
if g.stkbarVar.Unreadable != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unreadable stkbar: %v", g.stkbarVar.Unreadable)
}
r := make([]savedLR, len(g.stkbarVar.Children))
for i, child := range g.stkbarVar.Children {
for _, field := range child.Children {
switch field.Name {
case "savedLRPtr":
ptr, _ := constant.Int64Val(field.Value)
r[i].ptr = uint64(ptr)
case "savedLRVal":
val, _ := constant.Int64Val(field.Value)
r[i].val = uint64(val)
}
}
}
return r, nil
}
// EvalVariable returns the value of the given expression (backwards compatibility).
func (scope *EvalScope) EvalVariable(name string, cfg LoadConfig) (*Variable, error) {
return scope.EvalExpression(name, cfg)
}
// SetVariable sets the value of the named variable
func (scope *EvalScope) SetVariable(name, value string) error {
t, err := parser.ParseExpr(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
xv, err := scope.evalAST(t)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if xv.Addr == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Can not assign to \"%s\"", name)
}
if xv.Unreadable != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Expression \"%s\" is unreadable: %v", name, xv.Unreadable)
}
t, err = parser.ParseExpr(value)
if err != nil {
return err
}
yv, err := scope.evalAST(t)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return xv.setValue(yv, value)
}
// LocalVariables returns all local variables from the current function scope.
func (scope *EvalScope) LocalVariables(cfg LoadConfig) ([]*Variable, error) {
vars, err := scope.Locals()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
vars = filterVariables(vars, func(v *Variable) bool {
return (v.Flags & (VariableArgument | VariableReturnArgument)) == 0
})
loadValues(vars, cfg)
return vars, nil
}
// FunctionArguments returns the name, value, and type of all current function arguments.
func (scope *EvalScope) FunctionArguments(cfg LoadConfig) ([]*Variable, error) {
vars, err := scope.Locals()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
vars = filterVariables(vars, func(v *Variable) bool {
return (v.Flags & (VariableArgument | VariableReturnArgument)) != 0
})
loadValues(vars, cfg)
return vars, nil
}
func filterVariables(vars []*Variable, pred func(v *Variable) bool) []*Variable {
r := make([]*Variable, 0, len(vars))
for i := range vars {
if pred(vars[i]) {
r = append(r, vars[i])
}
}
return r
}
// PackageVariables returns the name, value, and type of all package variables in the application.
func (scope *EvalScope) PackageVariables(cfg LoadConfig) ([]*Variable, error) {
var vars []*Variable
reader := scope.DwarfReader()
var utypoff dwarf.Offset
utypentry, err := reader.SeekToTypeNamed("<unspecified>")
if err == nil {
utypoff = utypentry.Offset
}
for entry, err := reader.NextPackageVariable(); entry != nil; entry, err = reader.NextPackageVariable() {
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if typoff, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrType).(dwarf.Offset); !ok || typoff == utypoff {
continue
}
// Ignore errors trying to extract values
val, err := scope.extractVarInfoFromEntry(entry)
if err != nil {
continue
}
val.loadValue(cfg)
vars = append(vars, val)
}
return vars, nil
}
func (scope *EvalScope) findGlobal(name string) (*Variable, error) {
for _, pkgvar := range scope.BinInfo.packageVars {
if pkgvar.name == name || strings.HasSuffix(pkgvar.name, "/"+name) {
reader := scope.DwarfReader()
reader.Seek(pkgvar.offset)
entry, err := reader.Next()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return scope.extractVarInfoFromEntry(entry)
}
}
for _, fn := range scope.BinInfo.Functions {
if fn.Name == name || strings.HasSuffix(fn.Name, "/"+name) {
//TODO(aarzilli): convert function entry into a function type?
r := scope.newVariable(fn.Name, uintptr(fn.Entry), &godwarf.FuncType{}, scope.Mem)
r.Value = constant.MakeString(fn.Name)
r.Base = uintptr(fn.Entry)
r.loaded = true
return r, nil
}
}
for offset, ctyp := range scope.BinInfo.consts {
for _, cval := range ctyp.values {
if cval.fullName == name || strings.HasSuffix(cval.fullName, "/"+name) {
t, err := scope.BinInfo.Type(offset)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
v := scope.newVariable(name, 0x0, t, scope.Mem)
switch v.Kind {
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
v.Value = constant.MakeInt64(cval.value)
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
v.Value = constant.MakeUint64(uint64(cval.value))
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported constant kind %v", v.Kind)
}
v.Flags |= VariableConstant
v.loaded = true
return v, nil
}
}
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not find symbol value for %s", name)
}
func (v *Variable) structMember(memberName string) (*Variable, error) {
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return v.clone(), nil
}
vname := v.Name
switch v.Kind {
case reflect.Chan:
v = v.clone()
v.RealType = resolveTypedef(&(v.RealType.(*godwarf.ChanType).TypedefType))
case reflect.Interface:
v.loadInterface(0, false, LoadConfig{})
if len(v.Children) > 0 {
v = &v.Children[0]
}
}
structVar := v.maybeDereference()
structVar.Name = v.Name
if structVar.Unreadable != nil {
return structVar, nil
}
switch t := structVar.RealType.(type) {
case *godwarf.StructType:
for _, field := range t.Field {
if field.Name != memberName {
continue
}
return structVar.toField(field)
}
// Check for embedded field only if field was
// not a regular struct member
for _, field := range t.Field {
isEmbeddedStructMember :=
field.Embedded ||
(field.Type.Common().Name == field.Name) ||
(len(field.Name) > 1 &&
field.Name[0] == '*' &&
field.Type.Common().Name[1:] == field.Name[1:])
if !isEmbeddedStructMember {
continue
}
// Check for embedded field referenced by type name
parts := strings.Split(field.Name, ".")
if len(parts) > 1 && parts[1] == memberName {
embeddedVar, err := structVar.toField(field)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return embeddedVar, nil
}
// Recursively check for promoted fields on the embedded field
embeddedVar, err := structVar.toField(field)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
embeddedVar.Name = structVar.Name
embeddedField, _ := embeddedVar.structMember(memberName)
if embeddedField != nil {
return embeddedField, nil
}
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s has no member %s", vname, memberName)
default:
if v.Name == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("type %s is not a struct", structVar.TypeString())
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s (type %s) is not a struct", vname, structVar.TypeString())
}
}
func readVarEntry(varEntry *dwarf.Entry, bi *BinaryInfo) (entry reader.Entry, name string, typ godwarf.Type, err error) {
entry, _ = reader.LoadAbstractOrigin(varEntry, bi.dwarfReader)
name, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string)
if !ok {
return nil, "", nil, fmt.Errorf("malformed variable DIE (name)")
}
offset, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrType).(dwarf.Offset)
if !ok {
return nil, "", nil, fmt.Errorf("malformed variable DIE (offset)")
}
typ, err = bi.Type(offset)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", nil, err
}
return entry, name, typ, nil
}
// Extracts the name and type of a variable from a dwarf entry
// then executes the instructions given in the DW_AT_location attribute to grab the variable's address
func (scope *EvalScope) extractVarInfoFromEntry(varEntry *dwarf.Entry) (*Variable, error) {
if varEntry == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid entry")
}
if varEntry.Tag != dwarf.TagFormalParameter && varEntry.Tag != dwarf.TagVariable {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid entry tag, only supports FormalParameter and Variable, got %s", varEntry.Tag.String())
}
entry, n, t, err := readVarEntry(varEntry, scope.BinInfo)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
addr, pieces, descr, err := scope.BinInfo.Location(entry, dwarf.AttrLocation, scope.PC, scope.Regs)
mem := scope.Mem
if pieces != nil {
addr = fakeAddress
mem = newCompositeMemory(scope.Mem, scope.Regs, pieces)
}
v := scope.newVariable(n, uintptr(addr), t, mem)
v.LocationExpr = descr
v.DeclLine, _ = entry.Val(dwarf.AttrDeclLine).(int64)
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = err
}
return v, nil
}
// If v is a pointer a new variable is returned containing the value pointed by v.
func (v *Variable) maybeDereference() *Variable {
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return v
}
switch t := v.RealType.(type) {
case *godwarf.PtrType:
ptrval, err := readUintRaw(v.mem, uintptr(v.Addr), t.ByteSize)
r := v.newVariable("", uintptr(ptrval), t.Type, DereferenceMemory(v.mem))
if err != nil {
r.Unreadable = err
}
return r
default:
return v
}
}
func loadValues(vars []*Variable, cfg LoadConfig) {
for i := range vars {
vars[i].loadValueInternal(0, cfg)
}
}
// Extracts the value of the variable at the given address.
func (v *Variable) loadValue(cfg LoadConfig) {
v.loadValueInternal(0, cfg)
}
func (v *Variable) loadValueInternal(recurseLevel int, cfg LoadConfig) {
if v.Unreadable != nil || v.loaded || (v.Addr == 0 && v.Base == 0) {
return
}
v.loaded = true
switch v.Kind {
case reflect.Ptr, reflect.UnsafePointer:
v.Len = 1
v.Children = []Variable{*v.maybeDereference()}
if cfg.FollowPointers {
// Don't increase the recursion level when dereferencing pointers
// unless this is a pointer to interface (which could cause an infinite loop)
nextLvl := recurseLevel
if v.Children[0].Kind == reflect.Interface {
nextLvl++
}
v.Children[0].loadValueInternal(nextLvl, cfg)
} else {
v.Children[0].OnlyAddr = true
}
case reflect.Chan:
sv := v.clone()
sv.RealType = resolveTypedef(&(sv.RealType.(*godwarf.ChanType).TypedefType))
sv = sv.maybeDereference()
sv.loadValueInternal(0, loadFullValue)
v.Children = sv.Children
v.Len = sv.Len
v.Base = sv.Addr
case reflect.Map:
if recurseLevel <= cfg.MaxVariableRecurse {
v.loadMap(recurseLevel, cfg)
} else {
// loads length so that the client knows that the map isn't empty
v.mapIterator()
}
case reflect.String:
var val string
val, v.Unreadable = readStringValue(DereferenceMemory(v.mem), v.Base, v.Len, cfg)
v.Value = constant.MakeString(val)
case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
v.loadArrayValues(recurseLevel, cfg)
case reflect.Struct:
v.mem = cacheMemory(v.mem, v.Addr, int(v.RealType.Size()))
t := v.RealType.(*godwarf.StructType)
v.Len = int64(len(t.Field))
// Recursively call extractValue to grab
// the value of all the members of the struct.
if recurseLevel <= cfg.MaxVariableRecurse {
v.Children = make([]Variable, 0, len(t.Field))
for i, field := range t.Field {
if cfg.MaxStructFields >= 0 && len(v.Children) >= cfg.MaxStructFields {
break
}
f, _ := v.toField(field)
v.Children = append(v.Children, *f)
v.Children[i].Name = field.Name
v.Children[i].loadValueInternal(recurseLevel+1, cfg)
}
}
case reflect.Interface:
v.loadInterface(recurseLevel, true, cfg)
case reflect.Complex64, reflect.Complex128:
v.readComplex(v.RealType.(*godwarf.ComplexType).ByteSize)
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
var val int64
val, v.Unreadable = readIntRaw(v.mem, v.Addr, v.RealType.(*godwarf.IntType).ByteSize)
v.Value = constant.MakeInt64(val)
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
var val uint64
val, v.Unreadable = readUintRaw(v.mem, v.Addr, v.RealType.(*godwarf.UintType).ByteSize)
v.Value = constant.MakeUint64(val)
case reflect.Bool:
val := make([]byte, 1)
_, err := v.mem.ReadMemory(val, v.Addr)
v.Unreadable = err
if err == nil {
v.Value = constant.MakeBool(val[0] != 0)
}
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
var val float64
val, v.Unreadable = v.readFloatRaw(v.RealType.(*godwarf.FloatType).ByteSize)
v.Value = constant.MakeFloat64(val)
switch {
case math.IsInf(val, +1):
v.FloatSpecial = FloatIsPosInf
case math.IsInf(val, -1):
v.FloatSpecial = FloatIsNegInf
case math.IsNaN(val):
v.FloatSpecial = FloatIsNaN
}
case reflect.Func:
v.readFunctionPtr()
default:
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("unknown or unsupported kind: \"%s\"", v.Kind.String())
}
}
// setValue writes the value of srcv to dstv.
// * If srcv is a numerical literal constant and srcv is of a compatible type
// the necessary type conversion is performed.
// * If srcv is nil and dstv is of a nil'able type then dstv is nilled.
// * If srcv is the empty string and dstv is a string then dstv is set to the
// empty string.
// * If dstv is an "interface {}" and srcv is either an interface (possibly
// non-empty) or a pointer shaped type (map, channel, pointer or struct
// containing a single pointer field) the type conversion to "interface {}"
// is performed.
// * If srcv and dstv have the same type and are both addressable then the
// contents of srcv are copied byte-by-byte into dstv
func (v *Variable) setValue(srcv *Variable, srcExpr string) error {
srcv.loadValue(loadSingleValue)
typerr := srcv.isType(v.RealType, v.Kind)
if _, isTypeConvErr := typerr.(*typeConvErr); isTypeConvErr {
// attempt iface -> eface and ptr-shaped -> eface conversions.
return convertToEface(srcv, v)
}
if typerr != nil {
return typerr
}
if srcv.Unreadable != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Expression \"%s\" is unreadable: %v", srcExpr, srcv.Unreadable)
}
// Numerical types
switch v.Kind {
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
f, _ := constant.Float64Val(srcv.Value)
return v.writeFloatRaw(f, v.RealType.Size())
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
n, _ := constant.Int64Val(srcv.Value)
return v.writeUint(uint64(n), v.RealType.Size())
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
n, _ := constant.Uint64Val(srcv.Value)
return v.writeUint(n, v.RealType.Size())
case reflect.Bool:
return v.writeBool(constant.BoolVal(srcv.Value))
case reflect.Complex64, reflect.Complex128:
real, _ := constant.Float64Val(constant.Real(srcv.Value))
imag, _ := constant.Float64Val(constant.Imag(srcv.Value))
return v.writeComplex(real, imag, v.RealType.Size())
}
// nilling nillable variables
if srcv == nilVariable {
return v.writeZero()
}
// set a string to ""
if srcv.Kind == reflect.String && srcv.Len == 0 {
return v.writeZero()
}
// slice assignment (this is not handled by the writeCopy below so that
// results of a reslice operation can be used here).
if srcv.Kind == reflect.Slice {
return v.writeSlice(srcv.Len, srcv.Cap, srcv.Base)
}
// allow any integer to be converted to any pointer
if t, isptr := v.RealType.(*godwarf.PtrType); isptr {
return v.writeUint(uint64(srcv.Children[0].Addr), int64(t.ByteSize))
}
// byte-by-byte copying for everything else, but the source must be addressable
if srcv.Addr != 0 {
return v.writeCopy(srcv)
}
return fmt.Errorf("can not set variables of type %s (not implemented)", v.Kind.String())
}
// convertToEface converts srcv into an "interface {}" and writes it to
// dstv.
// Dstv must be a variable of type "inteface {}" and srcv must either be an
// interface or a pointer shaped variable (map, channel, pointer or struct
// containing a single pointer)
func convertToEface(srcv, dstv *Variable) error {
if dstv.RealType.String() != "interface {}" {
return &typeConvErr{srcv.DwarfType, dstv.RealType}
}
if _, isiface := srcv.RealType.(*godwarf.InterfaceType); isiface {
// iface -> eface conversion
_type, data, _ := srcv.readInterface()
if srcv.Unreadable != nil {
return srcv.Unreadable
}
_type = _type.maybeDereference()
dstv.writeEmptyInterface(uint64(_type.Addr), data)
return nil
}
typeAddr, typeKind, runtimeTypeFound, err := dwarfToRuntimeType(srcv.bi, srcv.mem, srcv.RealType)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !runtimeTypeFound || typeKind&kindDirectIface == 0 {
return &typeConvErr{srcv.DwarfType, dstv.RealType}
}
return dstv.writeEmptyInterface(typeAddr, srcv)
}
func readStringInfo(mem MemoryReadWriter, arch Arch, addr uintptr) (uintptr, int64, error) {
// string data structure is always two ptrs in size. Addr, followed by len
// http://research.swtch.com/godata
mem = cacheMemory(mem, addr, arch.PtrSize()*2)
// read len
val := make([]byte, arch.PtrSize())
_, err := mem.ReadMemory(val, addr+uintptr(arch.PtrSize()))
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("could not read string len %s", err)
}
strlen := int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(val))
if strlen < 0 {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid length: %d", strlen)
}
// read addr
_, err = mem.ReadMemory(val, addr)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("could not read string pointer %s", err)
}
addr = uintptr(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(val))
if addr == 0 {
return 0, 0, nil
}
return addr, strlen, nil
}
func readStringValue(mem MemoryReadWriter, addr uintptr, strlen int64, cfg LoadConfig) (string, error) {
if strlen == 0 {
return "", nil
}
count := strlen
if count > int64(cfg.MaxStringLen) {
count = int64(cfg.MaxStringLen)
}
val := make([]byte, int(count))
_, err := mem.ReadMemory(val, addr)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("could not read string at %#v due to %s", addr, err)
}
retstr := *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&val))
return retstr, nil
}
const (
sliceArrayFieldName = "array"
sliceLenFieldName = "len"
sliceCapFieldName = "cap"
)
func (v *Variable) loadSliceInfo(t *godwarf.SliceType) {
v.mem = cacheMemory(v.mem, v.Addr, int(t.Size()))
var err error
for _, f := range t.Field {
switch f.Name {
case sliceArrayFieldName:
var base uint64
base, err = readUintRaw(v.mem, uintptr(int64(v.Addr)+f.ByteOffset), f.Type.Size())
if err == nil {
v.Base = uintptr(base)
// Dereference array type to get value type
ptrType, ok := f.Type.(*godwarf.PtrType)
if !ok {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("Invalid type %s in slice array", f.Type)
return
}
v.fieldType = ptrType.Type
}
case sliceLenFieldName:
lstrAddr, _ := v.toField(f)
lstrAddr.loadValue(loadSingleValue)
err = lstrAddr.Unreadable
if err == nil {
v.Len, _ = constant.Int64Val(lstrAddr.Value)
}
case sliceCapFieldName:
cstrAddr, _ := v.toField(f)
cstrAddr.loadValue(loadSingleValue)
err = cstrAddr.Unreadable
if err == nil {
v.Cap, _ = constant.Int64Val(cstrAddr.Value)
}
}
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = err
return
}
}
v.stride = v.fieldType.Size()
if t, ok := v.fieldType.(*godwarf.PtrType); ok {
v.stride = t.ByteSize
}
}
// loadChanInfo loads the buffer size of the channel and changes the type of
// the buf field from unsafe.Pointer to an array of the correct type.
func (v *Variable) loadChanInfo() {
chanType, ok := v.RealType.(*godwarf.ChanType)
if !ok {
v.Unreadable = errors.New("bad channel type")
return
}
sv := v.clone()
sv.RealType = resolveTypedef(&(chanType.TypedefType))
sv = sv.maybeDereference()
if sv.Unreadable != nil || sv.Addr == 0 {
return
}
v.Base = sv.Addr
structType, ok := sv.DwarfType.(*godwarf.StructType)
if !ok {
v.Unreadable = errors.New("bad channel type")
return
}
lenAddr, _ := sv.toField(structType.Field[1])
lenAddr.loadValue(loadSingleValue)
if lenAddr.Unreadable != nil {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("unreadable length: %v", lenAddr.Unreadable)
return
}
chanLen, _ := constant.Uint64Val(lenAddr.Value)
newStructType := &godwarf.StructType{}
*newStructType = *structType
newStructType.Field = make([]*godwarf.StructField, len(structType.Field))
for i := range structType.Field {
field := &godwarf.StructField{}
*field = *structType.Field[i]
if field.Name == "buf" {
stride := chanType.ElemType.Common().ByteSize
atyp := &godwarf.ArrayType{
CommonType: godwarf.CommonType{
ReflectKind: reflect.Array,
ByteSize: int64(chanLen) * stride,
Name: fmt.Sprintf("[%d]%s", chanLen, chanType.ElemType.String())},
Type: chanType.ElemType,
StrideBitSize: stride * 8,
Count: int64(chanLen)}
field.Type = pointerTo(atyp, v.bi.Arch)
}
newStructType.Field[i] = field
}
v.RealType = &godwarf.ChanType{
TypedefType: godwarf.TypedefType{
CommonType: chanType.TypedefType.CommonType,
Type: pointerTo(newStructType, v.bi.Arch),
},
ElemType: chanType.ElemType,
}
}
func (v *Variable) loadArrayValues(recurseLevel int, cfg LoadConfig) {
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return
}
if v.Len < 0 {
v.Unreadable = errors.New("Negative array length")
return
}
count := v.Len
// Cap number of elements
if count > int64(cfg.MaxArrayValues) {
count = int64(cfg.MaxArrayValues)
}
if v.stride < maxArrayStridePrefetch {
v.mem = cacheMemory(v.mem, v.Base, int(v.stride*count))
}
errcount := 0
mem := v.mem
if v.Kind != reflect.Array {
mem = DereferenceMemory(mem)
}
for i := int64(0); i < count; i++ {
fieldvar := v.newVariable("", uintptr(int64(v.Base)+(i*v.stride)), v.fieldType, mem)
fieldvar.loadValueInternal(recurseLevel+1, cfg)
if fieldvar.Unreadable != nil {
errcount++
}
v.Children = append(v.Children, *fieldvar)
if errcount > maxErrCount {
break
}
}
}
func (v *Variable) readComplex(size int64) {
var fs int64
switch size {
case 8:
fs = 4
case 16:
fs = 8
default:
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("invalid size (%d) for complex type", size)
return
}
ftyp := &godwarf.FloatType{BasicType: godwarf.BasicType{CommonType: godwarf.CommonType{ByteSize: fs, Name: fmt.Sprintf("float%d", fs)}, BitSize: fs * 8, BitOffset: 0}}
realvar := v.newVariable("real", v.Addr, ftyp, v.mem)
imagvar := v.newVariable("imaginary", v.Addr+uintptr(fs), ftyp, v.mem)
realvar.loadValue(loadSingleValue)
imagvar.loadValue(loadSingleValue)
v.Value = constant.BinaryOp(realvar.Value, token.ADD, constant.MakeImag(imagvar.Value))
}
func (v *Variable) writeComplex(real, imag float64, size int64) error {
err := v.writeFloatRaw(real, int64(size/2))
if err != nil {
return err
}
imagaddr := *v
imagaddr.Addr += uintptr(size / 2)
return imagaddr.writeFloatRaw(imag, int64(size/2))
}
func readIntRaw(mem MemoryReadWriter, addr uintptr, size int64) (int64, error) {
var n int64
val := make([]byte, int(size))
_, err := mem.ReadMemory(val, addr)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
switch size {
case 1:
n = int64(int8(val[0]))
case 2:
n = int64(int16(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(val)))
case 4:
n = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(val)))
case 8:
n = int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(val))
}
return n, nil
}
func (v *Variable) writeUint(value uint64, size int64) error {
val := make([]byte, size)
switch size {
case 1:
val[0] = byte(value)
case 2:
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(val, uint16(value))
case 4:
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(val, uint32(value))
case 8:
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(val, uint64(value))
}
_, err := v.mem.WriteMemory(v.Addr, val)
return err
}
func readUintRaw(mem MemoryReadWriter, addr uintptr, size int64) (uint64, error) {
var n uint64
val := make([]byte, int(size))
_, err := mem.ReadMemory(val, addr)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
switch size {
case 1:
n = uint64(val[0])
case 2:
n = uint64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(val))
case 4:
n = uint64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(val))
case 8:
n = uint64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(val))
}
return n, nil
}
func (v *Variable) readFloatRaw(size int64) (float64, error) {
val := make([]byte, int(size))
_, err := v.mem.ReadMemory(val, v.Addr)
if err != nil {
return 0.0, err
}
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(val)
switch size {
case 4:
n := float32(0)
binary.Read(buf, binary.LittleEndian, &n)
return float64(n), nil
case 8:
n := float64(0)
binary.Read(buf, binary.LittleEndian, &n)
return n, nil
}
return 0.0, fmt.Errorf("could not read float")
}
func (v *Variable) writeFloatRaw(f float64, size int64) error {
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(make([]byte, 0, size))
switch size {
case 4:
n := float32(f)
binary.Write(buf, binary.LittleEndian, n)
case 8:
n := float64(f)
binary.Write(buf, binary.LittleEndian, n)
}
_, err := v.mem.WriteMemory(v.Addr, buf.Bytes())
return err
}
func (v *Variable) writeBool(value bool) error {
val := []byte{0}
val[0] = *(*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&value))
_, err := v.mem.WriteMemory(v.Addr, val)
return err
}
func (v *Variable) writeZero() error {
val := make([]byte, v.RealType.Size())
_, err := v.mem.WriteMemory(v.Addr, val)
return err
}
// writeInterface writes the empty interface of type typeAddr and data as the data field.
func (v *Variable) writeEmptyInterface(typeAddr uint64, data *Variable) error {
dstType, dstData, _ := v.readInterface()
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return v.Unreadable
}
dstType.writeUint(typeAddr, dstType.RealType.Size())
dstData.writeCopy(data)
return nil
}
func (v *Variable) writeSlice(len, cap int64, base uintptr) error {
for _, f := range v.RealType.(*godwarf.SliceType).Field {
switch f.Name {
case sliceArrayFieldName:
arrv, _ := v.toField(f)
if err := arrv.writeUint(uint64(base), arrv.RealType.Size()); err != nil {
return err
}
case sliceLenFieldName:
lenv, _ := v.toField(f)
if err := lenv.writeUint(uint64(len), lenv.RealType.Size()); err != nil {
return err
}
case sliceCapFieldName:
capv, _ := v.toField(f)
if err := capv.writeUint(uint64(cap), capv.RealType.Size()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (v *Variable) writeCopy(srcv *Variable) error {
buf := make([]byte, srcv.RealType.Size())
_, err := srcv.mem.ReadMemory(buf, srcv.Addr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = v.mem.WriteMemory(v.Addr, buf)
return err
}
func (v *Variable) readFunctionPtr() {
// dereference pointer to find function pc
fnaddr := v.funcvalAddr()
if v.Unreadable != nil {
return
}
if fnaddr == 0 {
v.Base = 0
v.Value = constant.MakeString("")
return
}
val := make([]byte, v.bi.Arch.PtrSize())
_, err := v.mem.ReadMemory(val, uintptr(fnaddr))
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = err
return
}
v.Base = uintptr(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(val))
fn := v.bi.PCToFunc(uint64(v.Base))
if fn == nil {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("could not find function for %#v", v.Base)
return
}
v.Value = constant.MakeString(fn.Name)
}
// funcvalAddr reads the address of the funcval contained in a function variable.
func (v *Variable) funcvalAddr() uint64 {
val := make([]byte, v.bi.Arch.PtrSize())
_, err := v.mem.ReadMemory(val, v.Addr)
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = err
return 0
}
return binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(val)
}
func (v *Variable) loadMap(recurseLevel int, cfg LoadConfig) {
it := v.mapIterator()
if it == nil {
return
}
for skip := 0; skip < v.mapSkip; skip++ {
if ok := it.next(); !ok {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("map index out of bounds")
return
}
}
count := 0
errcount := 0
for it.next() {
if count >= cfg.MaxArrayValues {
break
}
key := it.key()
var val *Variable
if it.values.fieldType.Size() > 0 {
val = it.value()
} else {
val = v.newVariable("", it.values.Addr, it.values.fieldType, DereferenceMemory(v.mem))
}
key.loadValueInternal(recurseLevel+1, cfg)
val.loadValueInternal(recurseLevel+1, cfg)
if key.Unreadable != nil || val.Unreadable != nil {
errcount++
}
v.Children = append(v.Children, *key)
v.Children = append(v.Children, *val)
count++
if errcount > maxErrCount {
break
}
}
}
type mapIterator struct {
v *Variable
numbuckets uint64
oldmask uint64
buckets *Variable
oldbuckets *Variable
b *Variable
bidx uint64
tophashes *Variable
keys *Variable
values *Variable
overflow *Variable
idx int64
}
// Code derived from go/src/runtime/hashmap.go
func (v *Variable) mapIterator() *mapIterator {
sv := v.clone()
sv.RealType = resolveTypedef(&(sv.RealType.(*godwarf.MapType).TypedefType))
sv = sv.maybeDereference()
v.Base = sv.Addr
maptype, ok := sv.RealType.(*godwarf.StructType)
if !ok {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("wrong real type for map")
return nil
}
it := &mapIterator{v: v, bidx: 0, b: nil, idx: 0}
if sv.Addr == 0 {
it.numbuckets = 0
return it
}
v.mem = cacheMemory(v.mem, v.Base, int(v.RealType.Size()))
for _, f := range maptype.Field {
var err error
field, _ := sv.toField(f)
switch f.Name {
case "count":
v.Len, err = field.asInt()
case "B":
var b uint64
b, err = field.asUint()
it.numbuckets = 1 << b
it.oldmask = (1 << (b - 1)) - 1
case "buckets":
it.buckets = field.maybeDereference()
case "oldbuckets":
it.oldbuckets = field.maybeDereference()
}
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = err
return nil
}
}
if it.buckets.Kind != reflect.Struct || it.oldbuckets.Kind != reflect.Struct {
v.Unreadable = errMapBucketsNotStruct
return nil
}
return it
}
var errMapBucketContentsNotArray = errors.New("malformed map type: keys, values or tophash of a bucket is not an array")
var errMapBucketContentsInconsistentLen = errors.New("malformed map type: inconsistent array length in bucket")
var errMapBucketsNotStruct = errors.New("malformed map type: buckets, oldbuckets or overflow field not a struct")
func (it *mapIterator) nextBucket() bool {
if it.overflow != nil && it.overflow.Addr > 0 {
it.b = it.overflow
} else {
it.b = nil
for it.bidx < it.numbuckets {
it.b = it.buckets.clone()
it.b.Addr += uintptr(uint64(it.buckets.DwarfType.Size()) * it.bidx)
if it.oldbuckets.Addr <= 0 {
break
}
// if oldbuckets is not nil we are iterating through a map that is in
// the middle of a grow.
// if the bucket we are looking at hasn't been filled in we iterate
// instead through its corresponding "oldbucket" (i.e. the bucket the
// elements of this bucket are coming from) but only if this is the first
// of the two buckets being created from the same oldbucket (otherwise we
// would print some keys twice)
oldbidx := it.bidx & it.oldmask
oldb := it.oldbuckets.clone()
oldb.Addr += uintptr(uint64(it.oldbuckets.DwarfType.Size()) * oldbidx)
if mapEvacuated(oldb) {
break
}
if oldbidx == it.bidx {
it.b = oldb
break
}
// oldbucket origin for current bucket has not been evacuated but we have already
// iterated over it so we should just skip it
it.b = nil
it.bidx++
}
if it.b == nil {
return false
}
it.bidx++
}
if it.b.Addr <= 0 {
return false
}
it.b.mem = cacheMemory(it.b.mem, it.b.Addr, int(it.b.RealType.Size()))
it.tophashes = nil
it.keys = nil
it.values = nil
it.overflow = nil
for _, f := range it.b.DwarfType.(*godwarf.StructType).Field {
field, err := it.b.toField(f)
if err != nil {
it.v.Unreadable = err
return false
}
if field.Unreadable != nil {
it.v.Unreadable = field.Unreadable
return false
}
switch f.Name {
case "tophash":
it.tophashes = field
case "keys":
it.keys = field
case "values":
it.values = field
case "overflow":
it.overflow = field.maybeDereference()
}
}
// sanity checks
if it.tophashes == nil || it.keys == nil || it.values == nil {
it.v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("malformed map type")
return false
}
if it.tophashes.Kind != reflect.Array || it.keys.Kind != reflect.Array || it.values.Kind != reflect.Array {
it.v.Unreadable = errMapBucketContentsNotArray
return false
}
if it.tophashes.Len != it.keys.Len {
it.v.Unreadable = errMapBucketContentsInconsistentLen
return false
}
if it.values.fieldType.Size() > 0 && it.tophashes.Len != it.values.Len {
// if the type of the value is zero-sized (i.e. struct{}) then the values
// array's length is zero.
it.v.Unreadable = errMapBucketContentsInconsistentLen
return false
}
if it.overflow.Kind != reflect.Struct {
it.v.Unreadable = errMapBucketsNotStruct
return false
}
return true
}
func (it *mapIterator) next() bool {
for {
if it.b == nil || it.idx >= it.tophashes.Len {
r := it.nextBucket()
if !r {
return false
}
it.idx = 0
}
tophash, _ := it.tophashes.sliceAccess(int(it.idx))
h, err := tophash.asUint()
if err != nil {
it.v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("unreadable tophash: %v", err)
return false
}
it.idx++
if h != hashTophashEmpty {
return true
}
}
}
func (it *mapIterator) key() *Variable {
k, _ := it.keys.sliceAccess(int(it.idx - 1))
return k
}
func (it *mapIterator) value() *Variable {
v, _ := it.values.sliceAccess(int(it.idx - 1))
return v
}
func mapEvacuated(b *Variable) bool {
if b.Addr == 0 {
return true
}
for _, f := range b.DwarfType.(*godwarf.StructType).Field {
if f.Name != "tophash" {
continue
}
tophashes, _ := b.toField(f)
tophash0var, _ := tophashes.sliceAccess(0)
tophash0, err := tophash0var.asUint()
if err != nil {
return true
}
return tophash0 > hashTophashEmpty && tophash0 < hashMinTopHash
}
return true
}
func (v *Variable) readInterface() (_type, data *Variable, isnil bool) {
// An interface variable is implemented either by a runtime.iface
// struct or a runtime.eface struct. The difference being that empty
// interfaces (i.e. "interface {}") are represented by runtime.eface
// and non-empty interfaces by runtime.iface.
//
// For both runtime.ifaces and runtime.efaces the data is stored in v.data
//
// The concrete type however is stored in v.tab._type for non-empty
// interfaces and in v._type for empty interfaces.
//
// For nil empty interface variables _type will be nil, for nil
// non-empty interface variables tab will be nil
//
// In either case the _type field is a pointer to a runtime._type struct.
//
// The following code works for both runtime.iface and runtime.eface.
v.mem = cacheMemory(v.mem, v.Addr, int(v.RealType.Size()))
ityp := resolveTypedef(&v.RealType.(*godwarf.InterfaceType).TypedefType).(*godwarf.StructType)
for _, f := range ityp.Field {
switch f.Name {
case "tab": // for runtime.iface
tab, _ := v.toField(f)
tab = tab.maybeDereference()
isnil = tab.Addr == 0
if !isnil {
var err error
_type, err = tab.structMember("_type")
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("invalid interface type: %v", err)
return
}
}
case "_type": // for runtime.eface
_type, _ = v.toField(f)
isnil = _type.maybeDereference().Addr == 0
case "data":
data, _ = v.toField(f)
}
}
return
}
func (v *Variable) loadInterface(recurseLevel int, loadData bool, cfg LoadConfig) {
_type, data, isnil := v.readInterface()
if isnil {
// interface to nil
data = data.maybeDereference()
v.Children = []Variable{*data}
if loadData {
v.Children[0].loadValueInternal(recurseLevel, cfg)
}
return
}
if data == nil {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("invalid interface type")
return
}
typ, kind, err := runtimeTypeToDIE(_type, data.Addr)
if err != nil {
v.Unreadable = err
return
}
deref := false
if kind&kindDirectIface == 0 {
realtyp := resolveTypedef(typ)
if _, isptr := realtyp.(*godwarf.PtrType); !isptr {
typ = pointerTo(typ, v.bi.Arch)
deref = true
}
}
data = data.newVariable("data", data.Addr, typ, data.mem)
if deref {
data = data.maybeDereference()
data.Name = "data"
}
v.Children = []Variable{*data}
if loadData && recurseLevel <= cfg.MaxVariableRecurse {
v.Children[0].loadValueInternal(recurseLevel, cfg)
} else {
v.Children[0].OnlyAddr = true
}
}
// ConstDescr describes the value of v using constants.
func (v *Variable) ConstDescr() string {
if v.bi == nil || (v.Flags&VariableConstant != 0) {
return ""
}
ctyp := v.bi.consts.Get(v.DwarfType)
if ctyp == nil {
return ""
}
if typename := v.DwarfType.Common().Name; strings.Index(typename, ".") < 0 || strings.HasPrefix(typename, "C.") {
// only attempt to use constants for user defined type, otherwise every
// int variable with value 1 will be described with os.SEEK_CUR and other
// similar problems.
return ""
}
switch v.Kind {
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
fallthrough
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
n, _ := constant.Int64Val(v.Value)
return ctyp.describe(n)
}
return ""
}
// popcnt is the number of bits set to 1 in x.
// It's the same as math/bits.OnesCount64, copied here so that we can build
// on versions of go that don't have math/bits.
func popcnt(x uint64) int {
const m0 = 0x5555555555555555 // 01010101 ...
const m1 = 0x3333333333333333 // 00110011 ...
const m2 = 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f // 00001111 ...
const m = 1<<64 - 1
x = x>>1&(m0&m) + x&(m0&m)
x = x>>2&(m1&m) + x&(m1&m)
x = (x>>4 + x) & (m2 & m)
x += x >> 8
x += x >> 16
x += x >> 32
return int(x) & (1<<7 - 1)
}
func (cm constantsMap) Get(typ godwarf.Type) *constantType {
ctyp := cm[typ.Common().Offset]
if ctyp == nil {
return nil
}
typepkg := packageName(typ.String()) + "."
if !ctyp.initialized {
ctyp.initialized = true
sort.Sort(constantValuesByValue(ctyp.values))
for i := range ctyp.values {
if strings.HasPrefix(ctyp.values[i].name, typepkg) {
ctyp.values[i].name = ctyp.values[i].name[len(typepkg):]
}
if popcnt(uint64(ctyp.values[i].value)) == 1 {
ctyp.values[i].singleBit = true
}
}
}
return ctyp
}
func (ctyp *constantType) describe(n int64) string {
for _, val := range ctyp.values {
if val.value == n {
return val.name
}
}
if n == 0 {
return ""
}
// If all the values for this constant only have one bit set we try to
// represent the value as a bitwise or of constants.
fields := []string{}
for _, val := range ctyp.values {
if !val.singleBit {
continue
}
if n&val.value != 0 {
fields = append(fields, val.name)
n = n & ^val.value
}
}
if n == 0 {
return strings.Join(fields, "|")
}
return ""
}
type variablesByDepth struct {
vars []*Variable
depths []int
}
func (v *variablesByDepth) Len() int { return len(v.vars) }
func (v *variablesByDepth) Less(i int, j int) bool { return v.depths[i] < v.depths[j] }
func (v *variablesByDepth) Swap(i int, j int) {
v.depths[i], v.depths[j] = v.depths[j], v.depths[i]
v.vars[i], v.vars[j] = v.vars[j], v.vars[i]
}
// Locals fetches all variables of a specific type in the current function scope.
func (scope *EvalScope) Locals() ([]*Variable, error) {
if scope.Fn == nil {
return nil, errors.New("unable to find function context")
}
var vars []*Variable
var depths []int
varReader := reader.Variables(scope.BinInfo.dwarf, scope.Fn.offset, reader.ToRelAddr(scope.PC, scope.BinInfo.staticBase), scope.Line, true)
hasScopes := false
for varReader.Next() {
entry := varReader.Entry()
val, err := scope.extractVarInfoFromEntry(entry)
if err != nil {
// skip variables that we can't parse yet
continue
}
vars = append(vars, val)
depth := varReader.Depth()
if entry.Tag == dwarf.TagFormalParameter {
if depth <= 1 {
depth = 0
}
isret, _ := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrVarParam).(bool)
if isret {
val.Flags |= VariableReturnArgument
} else {
val.Flags |= VariableArgument
}
}
depths = append(depths, depth)
if depth > 1 {
hasScopes = true
}
}
if err := varReader.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(vars) <= 0 {
return vars, nil
}
if hasScopes {
sort.Stable(&variablesByDepth{vars, depths})
}
lvn := map[string]*Variable{} // lvn[n] is the last variable we saw named n
for i, v := range vars {
if name := v.Name; len(name) > 1 && name[0] == '&' {
v = v.maybeDereference()
if v.Addr == 0 {
v.Unreadable = fmt.Errorf("no address for escaped variable")
}
v.Name = name[1:]
v.Flags |= VariableEscaped
vars[i] = v
}
if hasScopes {
if otherv := lvn[v.Name]; otherv != nil {
otherv.Flags |= VariableShadowed
}
lvn[v.Name] = v
}
}
return vars, nil
}
type constantValuesByValue []constantValue
func (v constantValuesByValue) Len() int { return len(v) }
func (v constantValuesByValue) Less(i int, j int) bool { return v[i].value < v[j].value }
func (v constantValuesByValue) Swap(i int, j int) { v[i], v[j] = v[j], v[i] }